Stille Cross-Couplings of Unactivated Secondary Alkyl Halides Using Monoorganotin Reagents
摘要:
The first catalyst that achieves Stille cross-couplings of secondary (as well as primary) alkyl halides has been developed. The method employs easily handled and inexpensive catalyst components (NiCl2 and 2,2'-bipyridine) and, through the use of monoorganotin reagents, avoids the formation of toxic and difficult-to-remove triorganotin side products.
Stereoselective functionalizations of organic molecules are of great importance to modern synthesis. A stereoselective preparation of pharmaceutically active molecules is often required to ensure the appropriate biological activity. Thereby, diastereoselective methods represent valuable tools for an efficient set-up of multiple stereocentres. In this article, highly diastereoselective Csp3 Negishi cross-couplings
Montmorillonite Clay Catalysis. VIII. Synthesis of Arylcholestenes by Friedelcrafts Reaction Catalysed by Montmorillonite K-10.
作者:Li-Jun Li、Bo Lu∗∗、Tong-Shuang Li、Ji-Tai Li
DOI:10.1080/00397919808006843
日期:1998.4
A series of 3 beta-arylcholestenes were synthesised by Friedel-Crafts reaction of cholesterol with arenes catalysed by montmorillonite K-10.
Stille Cross-Couplings of Unactivated Secondary Alkyl Halides Using Monoorganotin Reagents
作者:David A. Powell、Toshihide Maki、Gregory C. Fu
DOI:10.1021/ja0436300
日期:2005.1.1
The first catalyst that achieves Stille cross-couplings of secondary (as well as primary) alkyl halides has been developed. The method employs easily handled and inexpensive catalyst components (NiCl2 and 2,2'-bipyridine) and, through the use of monoorganotin reagents, avoids the formation of toxic and difficult-to-remove triorganotin side products.