The invention relates to a process for the preparation of formula (I) which process comprises a) reacting a compound of formula (II), wherein X is chloro or bromo, with an organometallic species to (III), wherein X is chloro or bromo; reacting the halobenzyne with a fulvene (IV), to a compound of formula(V) wherein X is chloro or bromo; b) hydrogenating V in the presence of a suitable metal catalyst to a compound of formula (VI) wherein X is chloro or bromo; and either c1) reacting the compound of formula VI with NH3 in the presence of a catalyst comprising palladium and at least one ligand to the compound of formula (VII); and d) reacting the compound of formula VII in the presence of a base with a compound of formula (VIII), to the compound of formula I; or c2 reacting the compound of formula (VI) in the presence of a copper catalyst and a ligand with the compound of formula (VIIIa), to the compound of formula (I).
本发明涉及一种制备式(I)的方法,该方法包括:a)将式(II)的化合物与有机
金属物种反应,得到式(III),其中X为
氯或
溴;将卤代苯与富烯(VI)反应,得到式(V),其中X为
氯或
溴;b)在合适的
金属催化剂存在下,氢化V得到式(VI),其中X为
氯或
溴;并且c1)在
钯和至少一种
配体的催化剂存在下,将式VI的化合物与NH3反应,得到式(VII)的化合物;和d)在碱的存在下,将式(VII)的化合物与式(VIII)的化合物反应,得到式(I)的化合物;或者c2)在
铜催化剂和
配体的存在下,将式(VI)的化合物与式(VIIIa)的化合物反应,得到式(I)的化合物。