申请人:——
公开号:US20030120071A1
公开(公告)日:2003-06-26
Aryl substituted phosphoryl derivatives of the formula
1
In which Ar is phenyl, naphthyl, or pyridyl, Y is O or S, X
1
is O, NR
3
, S, CR
3
R
4
, CR
3
W
1
or CW
1
W
2
, X
2
and X
6
are a bond or X
6
is CH
2
and X
2
is O, NR
3
, S, CR
3
R
4
, CR
3
W
1
or CW
1
W
2
, R
3
and R
4
are H, alkyl or phenyl, groups, W
1
and W
2
are heteroatoms, X
3
is alkylene, X
4
is oxygen or CH
2
, X
5
is a bond or CH
2
, Z is O, NR
5
, S, alkyl or phenyl, R
5
is H, alkyl or phenyl, J is H, alkyl, phenyl, or a heterocyclic or polycyclic group, Q is O, NR
6
, S, CR
6
R
7
, CR
6
W
3
or CW
3
W
4
, R
6
and R
7
are H, alkyl or phenyl, and W
3
and W
4
are hetero atoms, T
1
and T
2
are H or CH
2
R
8
, R
8
is H, OH or F, or T
1
and T
2
together are —CH═CH— or —C(R
9
)(R
10
)C(R
11
)(R
12
)—, R
9
is H, halogeno, CN, NH
2
, CO-alkyl, or alkyl, R
10
, R
11
, and R
12
are H, N
3
, halogen, CN, NH
2
, CO-alkyl, or alkyl, and B is a purine or pyrimidine base, have antiviral activity, as for example against HIV. Particularly preferred are thymine and adenine derivatives of amino acid phenoxyphosphoroamidates. A typical embodiment is 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydrothymidine 5′-(phenyl methoxy alaninyl) phosphoroamidate which can be prepared from phenyl methoxy alaninyl phosphorochloridate and 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydrothymidine.
式1中,Ar为苯基、
萘基或
吡啶基,Y为O或S,X1为O、NR3、S、CR3R4、CR3W1或CW1W2,X2和X6为键或X6为
CH2且X2为O、NR3、S、CR3R4、CR3W1或CW1W2,R3和R4为H、烷基或苯基,W1和W2为杂原子,X3为烷基,X4为氧或 ,X5为键或 ,Z为O、NR5、S、烷基或苯基,R5为H、烷基或苯基,J为H、烷基、苯基或杂环或多环基,Q为O、NR6、S、CR6R7、CR6W3或CW3W4,R6和R7为H、烷基或苯基,W3和W4为杂原子,T1和T2为H或 R8,R8为H、OH或F,或T1和T2一起为—CH═CH—或—C(R9)(R10)C(R11)(R12)—,R9为H、卤素、CN、NH2、CO-烷基或烷基,R10、R11和R12为H、N3、卤素、CN、NH2、CO-烷基或烷基,B为
嘌呤或
嘧啶碱基,具有抗病毒活性,例如对HIV。特别优选的是
氨基酸苯氧基
磷酰胺酸的胸腺
嘧啶和
腺嘌呤衍
生物。一个典型的实施例是2′,3′-二脱氧-2′,3′-二脱氢胸腺
嘧啶5′-(
苯基甲氧基丙
氨酰基)
磷酰胺酸,它可以由
苯基甲氧基丙
氨酰基
磷酸氯酰和2′,3′-二脱氧-2′,3′-二脱氢胸腺
嘧啶制备。