A Unified Strategy for the Synthesis of Difluoromethyl- and Vinylfluoride-Containing Scaffolds
摘要:
Here, we report a general method for the synthesis of quaternary and tertiary difluoromethylated compounds and their vinylfluoride analogues. The strategy, which relies on a two-step sequence featuring a C-selective electrophilic difluoromethylation and either a palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative protonation or a Krapcho decarboxylation, is practical, scalable, and high yielding. Considering the generality of the method and the attractive properties offered by the difluoromethyl group, this approach provides a valuable tool for late-stage functionalization and drug development.
Antiproliferative and antibacterial activity of some glutarimide derivatives
摘要:
Antiproliferative and antibacterial activities of nine glutarimide derivatives (1-9) were reported. Cytotoxicity of compounds was tested toward three human cancer cell lines, HeLa, K562 and MDA-MB-453 by MTT assay. Compound 7 (2-benzyl-2-azaspiro[5.11] heptadecane-1,3,7-trione), containing 12-membered ketone ring, was found to be the most potent toward all tested cell lines (IC50 = 9-27 mu M). Preliminary screening of antibacterial activity by a disk diffusion method showed that Gram-positive bacteria were more susceptible to the tested compounds than Gram-negative bacteria. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determined by a broth microdilution method confirmed that compounds 1, 2, 4, 6-8 and 9 inhibited the growth of all tested Gram-positive and some of the Gram-negative bacteria. The best antibacterial potential was achieved with compound 9 (ethyl 4-(1-benzyl-2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) butanoate) against Bacillus cereus (MIC 0.625 mg/mL; 1.97 x 10(-3) mol/L). Distinction between more and less active/inactive compounds was assessed from the pharmacophoric patterns obtained by molecular interaction fields.
Some (piperidinomethylene)bis(phosphonicacid) derivatives were prepared and their activity to inhibit a rise in serum calcium induced by parathyroid hormone in thyroparathyroidectomised rats was evaluated. Several (4-alkylidene-, 4,4-dialkyl-, or 4-alkyl-4-halopiperidinomethylene)bis(phosphonicacid) derivatives showed considerable inhibitory activity. But compounds having aromatic and polar substituents
Cu(OTf)<sub>2</sub> catalyzed Ugi-type reaction of <i>N</i>,<i>O</i>-acetals with isocyanides for the synthesis of pyrrolidinyl and piperidinyl 2-carboxamides
作者:Zhuo-Ya Mao、Xiao-Di Nie、Yi-Man Feng、Chang-Mei Si、Bang-Guo Wei、Guo-Qiang Lin
DOI:10.1039/d1cc03113a
日期:——
The Cu(OTf)2 catalyzed Ugi-type reactions of N,O-acetals with isocyanides have been described for the synthesis of pyrrolidinyl and piperidinyl 2-carboxamides. 4-Hydroxy-5-substituted-prolinamides can be obtained in high diastereoselectivities (2,4-cis/trans > 19 : 1) and a stereoselective model was proposed for 2,4-cis selectivity. Moreover, 4-F-VH 032, a novel analog of the VHL ligand, was conveniently