A Highly Efficient Gold-Catalyzed Photoredox α-C(sp<sup>3</sup>)H Alkynylation of Tertiary Aliphatic Amines with Sunlight
作者:Jin Xie、Shuai Shi、Tuo Zhang、Nina Mehrkens、Matthias Rudolph、A. Stephen K. Hashmi
DOI:10.1002/anie.201412399
日期:2015.5.11
A new α‐C(sp3)H alkynylation of unactivated tertiaryaliphaticamines with 1‐iodoalkynes as radical alkynylating reagents in the presence of [Au2(μ‐dppm)2]2+ in sunlight provides propargylic amines. Based on mechanistic studies, a CC coupling of an α‐aminoalkyl radical and an alkynyl radical is proposed for the C(sp3)C(sp) bond formation. The mild, convenient, efficient, and highly selective C(sp3)H
Synthesis of 5-Iodo-1,4-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles Mediated by in Situ Generated Copper(I) Catalyst and Electrophilic Triiodide Ion
作者:Wendy S. Brotherton、Ronald J. Clark、Lei Zhu
DOI:10.1021/jo300841c
日期:2012.8.3
Mixing copper(II) perchlorate and sodium iodide solutions results in copper(I) species and the electrophilic triiodide ions, which collectively mediate the cycloaddition reaction of organic azide and terminalalkyne to afford 5-iodo-1,4-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles. One molar equivalent of an amine additive is required for achieving a full conversion. Excessive addition of the amine compromises the
Highly efficient and recyclable catalyst for the direct chlorination, bromination and iodination of terminal alkynes
作者:Wei Shi、Zhipeng Guan、Peng Cai、Hao Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.jcat.2017.07.019
日期:2017.9
Direct halogenation, including chlorination, bromination and iodination of terminalalkynes, are of great importance in organic synthesis. Here an efficient and recyclable nano-Ag/g-C3N4 catalyst system was developed and proved to be remarkably active with 39 examples varied from chlorination, bromination to iodination, of which 14 runs have yielded more than 95% of the product. Recycling of the catalyst
直接卤化,包括末端炔烃的氯化,溴化和碘化,在有机合成中非常重要。在此,开发了一种有效且可循环利用的纳米Ag / gC 3 N 4催化剂体系,并证明其具有显着的活性,从氯化,溴化到碘化的39种实例中,有14种的收率超过了95%。在几次运行后,也实现了催化剂的再循环而没有明显的活性损失:即使在苯乙炔的溴化过程中进行了5次运行,也观察到99%的收率。该催化剂系统成本低廉且易于制备,使得该方法通用,方便且经济。
Efficient synthesis of 1-iodoalkynes <i>via</i> Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> mediated reaction of terminal alkynes and <i>N</i>-iodosuccinimide
作者:Ming Yao、Jingjing Zhang、Sen Yang、Hangxing Xiong、Li Li、E. Liu、Hong Shi
DOI:10.1039/d0ra00251h
日期:——
Iodination of terminalalkynes using N-iodosuccinimide (NIS) in the presence of γ-Al2O3 was developed to afford 1-iodoalkynes with good to excellent yields (up to 99%). This described approach featured excellent chemoselectivity, good functional group tolerance, and utilization of an inexpensive catalyst.
开发了在 γ-Al 2 O 3存在下使用N-碘代琥珀酰亚胺 (NIS) 对末端炔进行碘化,以提供良好至优异产率(高达 99%)的 1-碘炔。这种方法具有优异的化学选择性、良好的官能团耐受性以及使用廉价催化剂的特点。
Acetic Acid Promoted Direct Iodination of Terminal Alkynes with N-Iodosuccinimide: Efficient Preparation of 1-Iodoalkynes
作者:Ming Yao、Hangxing Xiong、Jingjing Zhang、Sen Yang、E Liu
DOI:10.1055/s-0040-1708002
日期:2020.7
An efficient and highly chemoselective approach for the direct iodination of terminal alkynes using acetic acid as N-iodosuccinimide activated reagent under metal-free conditions has been developed. This facile process tolerates a variety of terminal alkynes and provides the desired products in good to excellent yields (up to 99%).