A latex which forms a film by evaporation at a temperature of less than 40° C. is based on hydrophobic polymer particles having a core/shell structure. The particles consist of 70 to 90% by weight of at least one polymer with a soft character having a glass transition temperature of less than 20° C. forming the core, and 10 to 30% by weight of at least one polymer with a hard character having a glass transition temperature of greater than 50° C. forming the shell. When applied to any surface and after drying at low temperature, the latex, without the use of any coalescents or volatile organic compounds, provides a continuous film which is homogeneous, has no surface tack and has good mechanical integrity.
一种可在低于 40°C 的温度下通过蒸发形成薄膜的胶乳是以具有芯/壳结构的疏
水性聚合物颗粒为基础的。按重量计,这些颗粒由 70% 至 90% 的至少一种
玻璃化转变温度低于 20 摄氏度的软性聚合物构成芯,10% 至 30% 的至少一种
玻璃化转变温度高于 50 摄氏度的硬性聚合物构成壳。将胶乳涂抹于任何表面并在低温干燥后,在不使用任何凝聚剂或挥发性有机化合物的情况下,可形成均匀的连续薄膜,表面无粘性,并具有良好的机械完整性。