Efficient Synthesis of 4-(2‘-Alkenyl)-2,5-dihydrofurans and 5,6-Dihydro-2H-pyrans via the Pd-Catalyzed Cyclizative Coupling Reaction of 2,3- or 3,4-Allenols with Allylic Halides
摘要:
In the absence of a base, palladium(II) catalysts, such as PdCl2, PdCl2(CH3CN)(2), Pd(OAc)(2), and [(pi-C3H5)PdCl](2), can catalyze the cyclizative coupling reaction of 2,3- or 3,4-allenols with allylic halides in DMA at room temperature to provide 2,5-dihydrofurans and 5,6-dihydro-2H-pyrans, respectively, in moderate to good yields. Under similar reaction conditions, nonsubstituted 2,3-allenol 1s affords bimolecular cyclizative coupling product 5s as the major product. The scope of the reaction and its mechanism have been studied briefly. On the basis of the experimental results, the transformation was believed to proceed via a divalent palladium-catalyzed pathway.
PdCl<sub>2</sub>-Catalyzed Two-Component Cross-Coupling Cyclization of 2,3-Allenoic Acids with 2,3-Allenols. An Efficient Synthesis of 4-(1‘,3‘-Dien-2‘-yl)-2(5<i>H</i>)-furanone Derivatives
作者:Shengming Ma、Zhenhua Gu
DOI:10.1021/ja0500815
日期:2005.5.1
Cross-coupling cyclization reaction between 2,3-allenoic acids 1 and 2,3-allenols 2, in which two allenes functioned differently, was realized to afford 4-(1',3'-dien-2'-yl)-2(5H)-furanone derivatives3. The reaction may proceed via an oxypalladation, insertion, and beta-hydroxide elimination process. A high E-stereoselectivity of the new formed C=C double bond was observed.
Efficient Synthesis of 4-(2‘-Alkenyl)-2,5-dihydrofurans and 5,6-Dihydro-2<i>H</i>-pyrans via the Pd-Catalyzed Cyclizative Coupling Reaction of 2,3- or 3,4-Allenols with Allylic Halides
作者:Shengming Ma、Wenzhong Gao
DOI:10.1021/jo0163997
日期:2002.8.1
In the absence of a base, palladium(II) catalysts, such as PdCl2, PdCl2(CH3CN)(2), Pd(OAc)(2), and [(pi-C3H5)PdCl](2), can catalyze the cyclizative coupling reaction of 2,3- or 3,4-allenols with allylic halides in DMA at room temperature to provide 2,5-dihydrofurans and 5,6-dihydro-2H-pyrans, respectively, in moderate to good yields. Under similar reaction conditions, nonsubstituted 2,3-allenol 1s affords bimolecular cyclizative coupling product 5s as the major product. The scope of the reaction and its mechanism have been studied briefly. On the basis of the experimental results, the transformation was believed to proceed via a divalent palladium-catalyzed pathway.
PdCl<sub>2</sub>/NaI-Catalyzed Homodimeric Coupling-Cyclization Reaction of 2,3-Allenols: An Efficient Synthesis of 4-(1‘,3‘-Dien-2‘-yl)-2,5-dihydrofuran Derivatives
作者:Youqian Deng、Yihua Yu、Shengming Ma
DOI:10.1021/jo702332m
日期:2008.1.1
A PdCl2/NaI-catalyzed homodimeric coupling-cyclizationreaction of 2,3-allenols was observed to provide an efficient route to 4-(1‘,3‘-dien-2‘-yl)-2,5-dihydrofuranderivatives. By using the easily available optically active starting materials, 2,5-dihydrofurans with high enantiopurity may be prepared. A Pd(II)-catalyzed mechanism was also discussed.