Nakagawa, Iwao; Aki, Koichi; Hata, Tsujiaki, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1983, # 7, p. 1315 - 1318
作者:Nakagawa, Iwao、Aki, Koichi、Hata, Tsujiaki
DOI:——
日期:——
Selective Inhibition of Extracellular Thioredoxin by Asymmetric Disulfides
作者:Thomas R. DiRaimondo、Nicholas M. Plugis、Xi Jin、Chaitan Khosla
DOI:10.1021/jm301775s
日期:2013.2.14
Whereas the role of mammalian thioredoxin (Trx) as an intracellular protein cofactor is widely appreciated, its function in the extracellular environment is not well-understood. Only few extracellular targets of Trx-mediated thiol disulfide exchange are known. For example, Trx activates extracellular transglutaminase 2 (TG2) via reduction of an intramolecular disulfide bond. Because hyperactive TG2 is thought to play a role in various diseases, understanding the biological role of utracellular Trx may provide critical insight into the pathogenesis of these disorders. Starting from a clinical-stage asymmetric disulfide lead, we have identified analogs with >100-fold specificity for Trx. Structure-activity relationship and computational docking model analyses have provided insights into the features important for enhancing potency and specificity. The most active compound identified had an IC50 below 0.1 mu M in cell culture and may be appropriate for in vivo use to interrogate the role of extracellular Trx in health and disease.
[DE] SUBSTITUIERTE ANELLIERTE PYRIMIDINONE UND DIHYDROPYRIMIDINONE<br/>[EN] SUBSTITUTED FUSED PYRIMIDINONES AND DIHYDROPYRIMIDINONES<br/>[FR] PYRIMIDINONES ET DIHYDROPYRIMIDINONES ANNELÉES SUBSTITUÉES
申请人:BAYER CROPSCIENCE AG
公开号:WO2012028578A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-08
Verwendung substituierter anellierter Pyrimidinone und Dihydropyrimidinone der allgemeinen Formel (I) oder deren Salze wobei die Reste der Formel (I) die in der Beschreibung genannten Definitionen aufweisen zur Steigerung der Stresstoleranz in Pflanzen gegenüber abiotischem Stress, sowie zur Stärkung des Pflanzenwachstums und/oder zur Erhöhung des Pflanzenertrags.
The invention of radical reactions part XVIII. A convenient solution to the 1-carbon problem (R-CO2H → R-13CO2H)