Synthesis of Chiral 1-Arylalkan-1-ols Using Crude Enzymes
摘要:
Enantioselective hydrolysis of racemic l-acetoxy-l-arylalkanes has been examined by two selected enzymes, crude pig liver acetone powder and crude goat liver acetone powder, providing l-arylalkan-l-ols in high optical purities.
Synthesis of Chiral Aromatic Alcohols: Use of New C<sub>2</sub>-Symmetric Rh<sup>III</sup>Cp∗, Ru<sup>II</sup>(cymene), or Ru<sup>II</sup>(benzene) Complexes Containing Chiral Diaminocyclohexane Ligand as Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation Catalyst
Abstract Twelve chiral secondary alcohols were synthesized by asymmetrictransferhydrogenation (ATH) using C2-symmetric bis(sulfonamide) ligand (2) derived from (1R,2R)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine and complexed with [RhCl2Cp*]2, [RuCl2(cymene)]2, or [RuCl2(benzene)]2 and then used in situ in the reduction of prochiral ketones. The alcohols were obtained in 85–99% yield and 90–99% enantioselectivity with
Ionic liquids for enhancing the enantioselectivity of isolated BVMO-catalysed oxidations
作者:Cristina Rodríguez、Gonzalo de Gonzalo、Marco W. Fraaije、Vicente Gotor
DOI:10.1039/c0gc00560f
日期:——
The present study describes the first-time usage of an isolated thermostable Baeyer–Villiger monooxygenase (phenylacetone monooxygenase, PAMO) in the presence of ionic liquids. The stability, activity and selectivity of PAMO as an oxidative enzyme in the presence of different ionic liquids were studied. This revealed that the addition of some specific ionic liquids, such Ammoeng™ 102 and [bmim]MeSO4, can significantly enhance the E-value in the oxidation of racemic benzylketones. Moreover, the use of ionic liquids increases the optimal substrate concentration for performing Baeyer–Villiger oxidation, thereby extending the biocatalytic repertoire of PAMO for synthetic applications.
immobilization of lipase and resolution of racemic 1-phenylethanol were investigated. Under optimal conditions, esters could be obtained with conversion of 50%, enantiomeric excess of product (eep) > 99%, enantiomeric excess of substrate (ees) > 99%, and enantiomeric ratio (E) > 1000. The magnetic CALB CLEAs were successfully used for enzymatic kineticresolution of fifteen secondaryalcohols. Compared with Novozym
在这项研究中,开发并研究了南极假丝酵母脂肪酶B磁性交联酶聚集体的固定化策略。通过常规的共沉淀制备磁性颗粒。用3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)对磁性纳米粒子进行改性,以获得表面氨基官能化的磁性纳米粒子(APTES⁻Fe3 O 3)作为固定材料。戊二醛用作交联剂以使CALB与APTES⁻Fe₃O₃共价结合。研究了固定化脂肪酶和拆分外消旋1-苯基乙醇的最佳条件。在最佳条件下,可以以50%的转化率,产物的对映体过量(eep)> 99%,底物的对映体过量(ee)> 99%和对映体比率(E)> 1000获得酯。磁性CALB CLEAs已成功用于15种仲醇的酶动力学拆分。与Novozym 435相比,CALB CLEA磁性对大多数底物表现出更好的对映选择性。在48小时的反应周期中,将磁性CALB CLEA重复使用10次后,转化率仍大于49%。ee和eep都接近99%。此外,在-20℃下保存90天后,催化活性和对映选择性几乎没有降低。
Kinetic resolution of secondary alcohols mediated by rabbit gastric lipase
作者:Jean-Yves Legros、Martial Toffano、Sally K. Drayton、Michael Rivard、Jean-Claude Fiaud
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(97)00242-6
日期:1997.3
Secondary benzylic alcohols were kinetically resolved by rabbit gastric lipase-mediated acylation with isopropenyl acetate. Among all the substrates tested, a high enantioselectivity was observed only for 1-[2-(6-methoxy)naphthyl]ethanol 3a (E>500). Allylic alcohols 14a and 15a were also efficiently resolved (E = 26 and 51 respectively).
A core-shell nanozeolite@enzyme bi-functional catalyst is constructed, which greatly improves selectivity and stereoselectivity of products in dynamic kineticresolution of aromatic secondary alcohols compared with mixed catalysts, especially those involving small acyl donors.