An efficient method to access 2-fluoroalkylbenzimidazoles by PIDA oxidation of amidines
摘要:
A mild and practical strategy for the synthesis of 2-bromodifluoromethyl (or trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzimidazoles via PIDA-mediated oxidative intramolecular cyclization of the fluorinated amidines is described. The approach has the advantages of superior yields, excellent functional groups tolerance and mild reaction conditions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
A cascade process for the synthesis of gem-difluoromethylene compounds
作者:Zixian Chen、Jiangtao Zhu、Haibo Xie、Shan Li、Yongming Wu、Yuefa Gong
DOI:10.1039/c1ob00027f
日期:——
An efficient strategy for the synthesis of 2,2-difluoro-2,3-dihydrofuran derivatives from β-fluoroalkyl-β-enaminoketones is described. The reaction occurred via an intramolecular halophilic attack-initiated cascade process. A series of 2,3-dihydrofurans were prepared in high yields. And an intermolecular domino process achieved providing polysubstituted furans. The mechanism of the reaction is discussed.
Au(I)-Catalyzed Intramolecular Hydroamination of the Fluorinated <i>N′</i>-Aryl-<i>N</i>-Propargyl Amidines: Mild Conditions for the Synthesis of 2-Fluoroalkyl Imidazole Derivatives
The gold(I)-catalyzedsynthesis of 2-fluoroalkyl imidazolederivatives was developed. Catalyzed by gold(I), propargyl amidines underwent a 5-exo-dig cyclization to afford 2-fluoroalkyl-5-methyl imidazoles. Also, 2-fluoroalkyl imidazole-5-carbaldehydes were obtained in the presence of NIS. A mechanism investigation manifested the probable process and the carbonyl oxygen derived from O2.
The first example of coupling reactions of fluorinated imidoyl halides with terminal alkynes catalyzed by CuI is presented. Each reaction needed no ligand, and fluorinated alkynyl imines were obtained with excellent yields.