Ambident PCN Heterocycles: N- and P-Phosphanylation of Lithium 1,3-Benzazaphospholides
作者:Bhaskar���R. Aluri、Sebastian Burck、Dietrich Gudat、Mark Niemeyer、Oldamur Holloczki、Laszlo Nyulaszi、Peter���G. Jones、Joachim Heinicke
DOI:10.1002/chem.200901753
日期:2009.11.16
Synthetic and structural aspects of the phosphanylation of 1,3‐benzazaphospholides 1Li, ambident benzofused azaphosphacyclopentadienides, are presented. The unusual properties of phospholyl‐1,3,2‐diazaphospholes inspired us to study the coupling of 1Li with chlorodiazaphospholene 2, which led to the N‐substituted product 3. Reaction of 1Li with chlorodiphenyl‐ and chlorodicyclohexylphosphane likewise
介绍了1,3-苯并氮杂膦酸酯1 Li的环烷基苯并稠合的azaphosphacyclopentadienides的膦酰化的合成和结构方面。磷酸1,3,2-二氮杂唑的非同寻常的性质激发了我们研究1 Li与氯二氮杂磷腈2的偶合的方法,从而导致了N-取代的产物3的产生。的反应1李与chlorodiphenyl-和chlorodicyclohexylphosphane同样得到Ñ -phosphanylbenzazaphospholes 4和5,而用更笨重二-叔丁基-和二-1- adamantylchlorophosphanes,所述diphosphanes 6和7获得; 在7的情况下,它们被分离为二聚LiCl(THF)加合物。结构信息由单晶X射线衍射和溶液NMR光谱实验提供。2D交换光谱法证实在室温下存在两个氨基膦5的旋转异构体。对6个样品的变温NMR光谱研究显示了两个动力学过程,即环磷的低温反演(ΔH