The present study was carried out in an attempt to synthesize a new class of potential antibacterial agents. In this context, novel isoxazoles were synthesized and evaluated for their potential antibacterial behavior against four pathogenic bacterial strains. The synthesized compounds exhibited moderate-to-good antibacterial activity against these strains. The highest antibacterial activity was observed
本研究旨在合成一类新的潜在抗菌剂。在这种情况下,合成了新型
异恶唑并评估了它们对四种致病细菌菌株的潜在抗菌行为。合成的化合物对这些菌株表现出中等至良好的抗菌活性。观察到对大肠杆菌菌株的抗菌活性最高,特别是对于
异恶唑-
吖啶酮骨架上带有苯基和对
硝基苯基的化合物 4a 和 4e;与标准药物
氯霉素 (22.41 μg/ml) 相比,它们分别显示出有希望的最小抑菌浓度值 16.88 和 19.01 μg/ml。对合成的化合物进行计算机对接研究,以了解它们与大肠杆菌的 DNA 拓扑异构酶复合物(PDB ID:3FV5)相互作用的模式。分子对接结果表明,化合物 4a-l 占据了 DNA 拓扑异构酶(PDB ID:3FV5)的活性位点,通过氢键和疏
水相互作用稳定,这可能是其令人感兴趣的体外抗菌活性背后的原因。