Entropy versus tether strain effects on rates of intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of N-alkenylnitrones
摘要:
Intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of two N-alkenylnitrones are studied by means of density functional theory calculations. Cycloaddition of an acyclic 4-hexenylnitrone led to the expected isoxazolidine in 46% yield, but a 4-cycloheptenylnitrone did not react. Calculations of the transition states for cycloaddition indicate that although the cycloheptenyl nitrone has a more favorable activation entropy, the strain associated with distortion of the tethering groups into the required boat conformation disfavors the reaction of the cyclic substrate over the acyclic substrate by 8.7 kcal/mol. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A formal total synthesis of (±)-ferruginine by Pd-catalyzed intramolecular aminocarbonylation
作者:Won-Hun Ham、Young Hoon Jung、Kyunghae Lee、Chang-Young Oh、Kee-Young Lee
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(97)00575-3
日期:1997.5
A practical and efficient synthetic route to the neuroactive alkaloid ferruginine has been developed. 8-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane skeleton 4 was prepared in one step by intramolecular aminocarbonylation of 3 catalyzed by palladium.
WILSON S. R.; SAWACKI R. A., J. ORG. CHEM., 1979, 44 NO 2, 287-291
作者:WILSON S. R.、 SAWACKI R. A.
DOI:——
日期:——
Entropy versus tether strain effects on rates of intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of N-alkenylnitrones
作者:Elizabeth H. Krenske、K.N. Houk、Andrew B. Holmes、John Thompson
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.11.121
日期:2011.4
Intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of two N-alkenylnitrones are studied by means of density functional theory calculations. Cycloaddition of an acyclic 4-hexenylnitrone led to the expected isoxazolidine in 46% yield, but a 4-cycloheptenylnitrone did not react. Calculations of the transition states for cycloaddition indicate that although the cycloheptenyl nitrone has a more favorable activation entropy, the strain associated with distortion of the tethering groups into the required boat conformation disfavors the reaction of the cyclic substrate over the acyclic substrate by 8.7 kcal/mol. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.