Potent Kv1.3 inhibitors from correolide—modification of the C18 position
摘要:
Kv1.3, the voltage-gated potassium channel in human T cells, represents a new target for treating immunosuppression and autoimmune diseases. Correolide (1), a pentacyclic natural product, is a potent and selective Kv1.3 channel blocker. Simplification of correolide via removal of its E-ring generates enone 4, whose modification produced a new series of tetracyclic Kv1.3 blockers. The structure-activity relationship for this class of compounds in two functional assays, Rb_Kv and human T cell proliferation, is presented herein. The most potent analog 43 is 15-fold more potent than correolide as inhibitor of human T cell proliferation. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Potent Kv1.3 inhibitors from correolide—modification of the C18 position
摘要:
Kv1.3, the voltage-gated potassium channel in human T cells, represents a new target for treating immunosuppression and autoimmune diseases. Correolide (1), a pentacyclic natural product, is a potent and selective Kv1.3 channel blocker. Simplification of correolide via removal of its E-ring generates enone 4, whose modification produced a new series of tetracyclic Kv1.3 blockers. The structure-activity relationship for this class of compounds in two functional assays, Rb_Kv and human T cell proliferation, is presented herein. The most potent analog 43 is 15-fold more potent than correolide as inhibitor of human T cell proliferation. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者:Jianming Bao、Robert K. Baker、George A. Doss、Frank Kayser、Andrew Kotliar、Shouwu Miao、William H. Parsons、Kathleen M. Rupprecht
DOI:10.1021/ol020053g
日期:2002.5.1
[reaction: see text] Pentacyclic triterpenoid natural product correolide (1) was converted to ketone 2 via ozonolysis. An unusual fragmentationreaction of ketone 2 with LiCl was discovered. This reaction is general among several similar substrates examined and appears to be specific for the correolide-type E-ring structure (ketone). A mechanism involving a retroaldol reaction, a nucleophilic opening