名称:
Preparation of germatranyl triflates: reactions of germatranes N(CH2CHRO)3X (X=Br, OTf, OSiMe3; R=H, Me) with lithium reagents
摘要:
New germatranes N(CH2CHRO)(3)GeOTf (4a, R = H; 4b, R = Me) were prepared in quantitative yield by treatment of N(CH2CHRO)(3)GeOSiMe3 (2a and 2b), with Me3SiOTf. The reactions of germatranes N(CH2CHRO)(3)GeX [3a, X = Br, R = H; 4a, X = OSO2CF3, R = H; 4b, X = OSO2CF3, R = Me; 2a, X = OSiMe3, R = H; 2b, X = OSiMe3, R = Me] with LiY reagents were studied. A series of germatranes N(CH2CHRO)(3)GeY [5a, R = H, Y = Ind (indenyl); 5b, R = Me, Y = Ind; 6a, R = H, Y = N(SiMe3)(2); 6b, R = Me, Y = N(SiMe3)(2); 7a, R = H, Y = Cp (cyclopentadienyl); 7b, R = Me, Y = Cp; 8a, R = H, Y = Flu (fluorenyl); 9a, R = H, Y = t-Bu] were obtained by nucleophilic substitution with the corresponding LiY reagent. Reactions of N(CH2CHMeO)(3)GeOSiMe3 (2b) and N(CH2CH2O)(3)GeBr (3a) with excess n-BuLi and of N(CH2CH2O)(3)GeOSiMe3 (2a) with excess LiNMe2 led to the formation of n-Bu4Ge and (Me2N)(4)Ge, The structures of new germatranes 4a, 4b, 6b and 7b were confirmed by NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and elemental analyses. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.