3- alkenylpyrido [1,2的环化一个]嘧啶向呋喃并[2,3- d ]吡啶并[1,2一]嘧啶
摘要:
3-烯基吡啶并[1,2 - a ]嘧啶在温和的条件下反应,以高收率得到新颖的三环呋喃并[2,3- d ]吡啶并[1,2- a ]嘧啶。环化反应在酸催化剂的存在下进行。产品收率受所用酸的类型和强度影响。当使用有机酸如三氟甲磺酸和三氟乙酸时,获得了异常高的收率。另一方面,硫酸提供了所检查的无机酸的最佳结果。
Electro-organic Reactions. Part 49. The Synthesis and Stereoselective Electrochemical Hydroxylation of 2,3-Dihydro-4H-furo[2,3-d]pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-ones.
摘要:
Attempted electrochemical (anodic) hydroxylation of pyridopyrimidine derivatives in the pyridine ring, using trifluoroacetate as nucleophile, fails because enol forms predominate which undergo anodic C-O coupling. Substitution, aimed at precluding enolisation, led to an alternative tautomerisation to 8-methyl-3-alkylmethylene-4H-pyrido [1,2-a]pyrimidine-2,4-diones which in acidic solution are converted into the title compounds. The 8-methyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-furo[2,3-d]pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine-4-ones are novel and have been fully characterised by spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. They are electroactive and are oxidised anodically in trifluoroacetic acid-dichloromethane-triethylammonium trifluoroacetate solutions to give the corresponding 3-hydroxy derivatives in good yield. Several examples of this allylic substitution reaction are presented; for cases disubstituted at the 2-position (R-1,R-2) diastereoselective hydroxylation with d.e. ca. 50% (3:1) is observed in which preferential nucleophilic attack on the stabilised intermediate allylic cation occurs at the least hindered face. The stereochemistry of the 3-hydroxy derivatives was assigned by NOE experiments.