Chiral hydroxy chalcogenides in the presence of TiCl4 achieved the asymmetric version of the chalcogeno-Baylis-Hillman reaction. The reaction proceeded under atmospheric pressure for 1h. 10-Methylthioisoborneol (9) achieved the best enantioselectivity. A methoxy derivative 10 of 10-methylthioisoborneol resulted in lower-selectivity than that obtained by 10-methylthioisoborneol (9). A hydroxyl group is required to perform good asymmetric induction. The asymmetric chalcogeno-Baylis-Hillman reaction with a C2 symmetric bidentate ligand-TiCl4 complex was also examined. Diol ligands gave the adduct in low to good yields with low or no enantiomeric excess. The adduct was also obtained in low to high yields with low or no enantiomeric excess using bisoxazoline ligands.
在 TiCl4 的存在下,手性羟基卤代烃实现了不对称版的卤代烃-Baylis-Hillman 反应。反应在常压下进行了 1 小时。10-Methylthioisoborneol (9) 的对映选择性最好。10-Methylthioisoborneol 的甲氧基衍
生物 10 的选择性低于 10-Methylthioisoborneol (9)。羟基是进行良好不对称诱导的必要条件。此外,还研究了与 C2 对称双齿
配体-TiCl4 复合物的不对称
缩醛-Baylis-Hillman 反应。二元醇
配体的加合物产率从低到高不等,对映体过量率较低或没有对映体过量。使用双
噁唑啉
配体也能以低产率到高产率获得加合物,对映体过量率较低或没有对映体过量。