A versatile synthesis of 17-heteroaryl androstenes via palladium-mediated Suzuki cross-coupling with heteroaryl boronic acids
摘要:
Suzuki coupling of 17-iodoandrosta-5,16-dien-3 beta-ol (1) and 17-iodoandrosta-4,16-dien-3-one (2) with nine heteroaryl boronic acids (mainly 2- or 3-furanyl, thienyl, benzofuranyl and benzothienyl boronic acid derivatives) were carried out under normal Suzuki condition (Pd(PPh3)(4), 2M Na2CO3 and MeOH), generally yielded C-17-heteroaryl steroids in moderate (10-60%) yields, but furanyl-2- and 5-chlorothienyl-2-boronic acid did not give any coupling product. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Inhibition of steroid C17(20) lyase with C-17-heteroaryl steroids
作者:Joseph P. Burkhart、Cynthia A. Gates、Marie E. Laughlin、Robert J. Resvick、Norton P. Peet
DOI:10.1016/0968-0896(96)00135-6
日期:1996.9
Steroids bearing a heteroaromatic substituent at C-17 were designed as inhibitors of C-17(20) lyase. The thiazoles, furans, and thiophenes appended to the steroid nucleus were positioned on the alpha-face and the beta-face of the steroid, and conjugated with a 16,17-olefin, to test their ability to coordinate the heme iron of the P450 enzyme complex. The position of the heterocycle with respect to the steroid skeleton was determined to be important for optimum affinity and, in general, compounds with the heterocycle attached to a trigonal center at C-17, had the best affinity for C-17(20) lyase. Simple molecular models were used to compare the three types of heterocyclic-substituted steroids. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
DELTA 16 UNSATURATED C 17 HETEROCYCLIC STEROIDS USEFUL AS STEROID C 17-20 LYASE INHIBITORS