2,3-Dihalo-1-propenes as Building Blocks in Cu(I)-Catalyzed Domino Reactions: Efficient and Selective Synthesis of Furans
摘要:
The Cu(I)-catalyzed reaction of 2,3-dibromo-1-propenes with beta-ketoesters and 1,3-diketones, respectively, in DMF at 120 degrees C using Cs2CO3 as a base and hydroquinone as an additive exclusively delivers 2,3,5-trisubstituted furans and related compounds with yields up to 96%. The highly regioselective domino process is based on an intermolecular C-allylation followed by an intramolecular Ullmann type O-vinylation and a double bond isomerization.
A new palladium‐catalyzed intramolecular oxidativecycloisomerization of readily available starting materials, 2‐cinnamyl‐1,3‐dicarbonyls, has been demonstrated for the creation of structurally diverse 2‐benzyl furans. The cycloisomerization occurs by a regioselective 5‐exo‐trig pathway. The reaction shows a broad substrate scope with good to excellent yields. Furthermore, a one‐pot procedure has been
A new three-component cyclization−coupling reaction catalyzed by palladium was developed, producing polysubstituted furans in good yields from readily available substrates. The reaction conditions and the scope of the process were examined, and a possible mechanism is proposed.