New efficient synthesis of 4-aminocarbonyl substituted 4H-3,1-benzoxazines by a Passerini 3CC/Staudinger/aza-Wittig sequence
摘要:
alpha-Acyloxy-carboxamide azides 1, obtained from Passerini reaction of easily accessible o-azidobenzaldehyde with isocyanides and carboxylic acids, reacted with triphenylphosphine to give various 4-aminocarbonyl substituted 4H-1,3-benzoxazines 3 in moderate to high yields via sequential Staudinger and intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction. However, alpha-hydroxy carboxamide azides 5 were obtained in moderate yields when pyruvic acid was used in the Passerini reaction. Further sequential reaction of azides 5 with triphenylphosphine and isocyanates produced 2-amino-4-aminocarbonyl substituted 4H-1,3-benzoxazines 8 via a tandem Staudinger/aza-Wittig/heterocumulene-mediated annulation. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
New efficient synthesis of 4-aminocarbonyl substituted 4H-3,1-benzoxazines by a Passerini 3CC/Staudinger/aza-Wittig sequence
作者:Ping He、Jing Wu、Yi-Bo Nie、Ming-Wu Ding
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.08.022
日期:2009.10
alpha-Acyloxy-carboxamide azides 1, obtained from Passerini reaction of easily accessible o-azidobenzaldehyde with isocyanides and carboxylic acids, reacted with triphenylphosphine to give various 4-aminocarbonyl substituted 4H-1,3-benzoxazines 3 in moderate to high yields via sequential Staudinger and intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction. However, alpha-hydroxy carboxamide azides 5 were obtained in moderate yields when pyruvic acid was used in the Passerini reaction. Further sequential reaction of azides 5 with triphenylphosphine and isocyanates produced 2-amino-4-aminocarbonyl substituted 4H-1,3-benzoxazines 8 via a tandem Staudinger/aza-Wittig/heterocumulene-mediated annulation. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
OPHA (Oxidation–Passerini–Hydrolysis–Alkylation) Strategy: a Four-Step, One-Pot Improvement of the Alkylative Passerini Reaction
作者:Fabio De Moliner、Martina Bigatti、Luca Banfi、Renata Riva、Andrea Basso
DOI:10.1021/ol500813p
日期:2014.4.18
Multicomponentreactions are often recognized for their efficiency and convergency, if compared with multistep organic synthesis. Nevertheless, we here demonstrate that a four-step-one-pot approach (named OPHA strategy for the initials of the four steps involved) is not only able to afford compounds that could not be obtained by an alkylative Passerinireaction but also capable of generating them with