Octanoic acid (2R,3S,5R)-2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester | 143601-33-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 核苷、核苷酸和类似物 - 嘧啶核苷
• 英文名称: Octanoic acid (2R,3S,5R)-2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester
• 英文别名: [(2R,3S,5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-3-yl] octanoate
• CAS: 143601-33-6
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₈N₂O₆
• 分子量: 368.43
• InChiKey: NNHRTBWYHWGOBY-RRFJBIMHSA-N

物化性质

• 密度：
  1.24±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.3
• 重原子数：
  26
• 可旋转键数：
  10
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.72
• 拓扑面积：
  105
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  O-octanoyl acetoxime 、 beta-胸苷 在 Amano PS Lipase 作用下， 以 吡啶 为溶剂， 反应 48.0h， 以82%的产率得到Octanoic acid (2R,3S,5R)-2-hydroxymethyl-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Regioselective Acylation of 2′-Deoxynucleosides Through an Enzymatic Reaction with Oxime Esters

  摘要：

  使用肟酯作为酰基转移剂，通过酶促反应可获得 2′-脱氧核苷的 3′-O-酰基衍生物，收率很高。

  DOI：

  10.1055/s-1992-26178

文献信息

• A useful and versatile procedure for the acylation of nucleosides through an enzymic reaction
  作者：Francisco Moris、Vicente Gotor

  DOI：10.1021/jo00055a018

  日期：1993.1

  Lipase-mediated acylation of nucleosides with oxime esters in organic solvents has been achieved. Candida antarctica lipases (SP435 and SP435A) showed high regioselectivity toward the primary hydroxyl group of both deoxy- and ribonucleosides, whereas other lipases exhibited poor results for this goal. 2'-Deoxynucleosides, such as thymidine and 2'-deoxyadenosine, were acylated with oxime esters carrying saturated, unsaturated, aromatic, and functionalized chains, giving 5'-O-acylated compounds together with small quantities of the 3'-O-acylated regioisomer. Uridine, adenosine, and inosine, as representative ribonucleosides, were acylated exclusively at the 5'-OH by using the same methodology. Nucleosides bearing a cytosine ring were found to be unreactive with oxime esters under the same conditions. 2'-Deoxycytidine was acylated with acid anhydrides and C. antarctica lipase to give N,5'-O-diacylated compounds, whereas cytidine gave mixtures, reason for which it had to be previously chemically N-acylated and then subjected to the oxime esters and lipase, giving the same results as ribonucleosides.