N 掺杂的多孔碳 (NC) 是由甘蔗渣合成的,甘蔗渣是一种可持续且广泛使用的生物质废物。优选的 NC 样品具有发达的多孔结构、类似石墨烯的表面形态和不同的 N 种类。更重要的是,多相碳催化剂在各种杂环氮化合物的有氧脱氢反应中表现出优异的催化性能(49个例子,产率高达96%),类似于C 3 N 4和GO。TEM、BET 和 XPS 表征以及 EPR 分析表明,NC 的增强催化性能来自其对 O 2和杂环氮的高活化能力,分别归因于多孔结构和吡啶 N (N-6) 物种.
A novel, transition metal-free visible light-mediated method for the construction of -heterocycles from easily available aldehydes and -substituted anilines in the presence of 4CzIPN under oxygen atmosphere has been developed. This photocatalytic system is a sustainable and atom-economical methodology that avoids toxic chemical additives and transition metals under ambient conditions. A variety of