Structure–Activity Relationship of a New Series of Reversible Dual Monoacylglycerol Lipase/Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase Inhibitors
作者:José A. Cisneros、Emmelie Björklund、Inés González-Gil、Yanling Hu、Ángeles Canales、Francisco J. Medrano、Antonio Romero、Silvia Ortega-Gutiérrez、Christopher J. Fowler、María L. López-Rodríguez
DOI:10.1021/jm201327p
日期:2012.1.26
(30) stand out as potent inhibitors of human recombinant MAGL (IC50 (8) = 4.1 μM; IC50 (30) = 2.4 μM), rat brain monoacylglycerol hydrolysis (IC50 (8) = 1.8 μM; IC50 (30) = 0.68 μM), and rat brain FAAH (IC50 (8) = 5.1 μM; IC50 (30) = 0.29 μM). Importantly, and in contrast to the other previously described MAGL inhibitors, these compounds behave as reversible inhibitors either of competitive (8) or noncompetitive
两种内源性大麻素,anandamide(AEA)和2-arachidonoylglycerol(2-AG)在体内发挥独立和非冗余的作用。这使得选择性和双重灭活抑制剂的开发成为重要的优先事项。在这项工作中,我们报告了一系列新的单酰基甘油脂肪酶(MAGL)和脂肪酸酰胺水解酶(FAAH)抑制剂。其中,(±)-环氧乙烷-2-基甲基6-(1,1'-联苯-4-基)己酸(8)和(2 R)-(-)-环氧乙烷-2-基甲基(4-苄基苯基)乙酸盐(30)作为人类重组MAGL(IC 50(8)= 4.1μM ; IC 50(30)= 2.4μM ),大鼠脑单酰基甘油水解(IC 50(8)= 1.8μM; IC 50(30)= 0.68μM)和大鼠脑FAAH(IC 50(8)= 5.1μM; IC 50(30)= 0.29μM)。重要的是,与其他先前描述的MAGL抑制剂相反,这些化合物具有竞争性(8)或非竞争性(3