Tandem Approach to Benzothieno- and Benzofuropyridines from o-Alkynyl Aldehydes via Silver-Catalyzed 6-endo-dig Ring Closure
摘要:
An operationally simple silver-catalyzed tandem strategy for the synthesis of benzothienopyridines 7a-t and benzofuropyridines 8a-p by the reaction of o-alkynyl aldehyde 4a-t and 5a-p with tert-butylamine 6 under mild reaction conditions is described. The present methodology provides a facile conversion of easily accessible o-alkynyl aldehydes into medicinally useful heterocycles in good to excellent yields under mild and environmentally friendly reaction conditions with excellent regioselectivity. The developed chemistry has been successfully extended for the selective synthesis of C-4 deuterated benzothienopyridines 7u-v and benzofurop-yridines 8q-r. The role of the ethanolic proton in the reaction was validated by deuterium-labeling experiments.
general synthetic method for a wide range of medicinally useful 2-carboxylate derivatives of acridinols, quinolinols, and naphthalenols has been developed via silver-catalyzed electrophilic cyclization of 3-(2-alkynyl)aryl-β-ketoesters. The designed reaction involved selective C–C bond formation on more electrophilic alkynyl carbon, which resulted in the regioselective 6-endo-dig cyclized product, as confirmed
Dual function of carbon tetrachloride: synthesis of chlorinated heterocycles
作者:Shiv Kumar、Rakesh K. Saunthwal、Kapil M. Saini、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1039/c9cc04746h
日期:——
An efficient tandem approach to invent highly chlorinated and structurally diversified dihydropyridine fused heterocycles from easily accessible ortho-alkynylaldehydes and primary amines under metal-free conditions via four sequential bond formations is described. The proposed tandem route proceeds via a carbon tetrachloride-mediated 6-endo-dig ring closure followed by nucleophilic attack of the trichloromethyl
Ag<sup>I</sup>-Catalyzed Cascade Strategy: Regioselective Access to Diversely Substituted Fused Benzimidazo[2,1-<i>a</i>]isoquinolines, Naphthyridines, Thienopyridines, and Quinoxalines in Water
bond formation on the more electrophilic alkynyl carbon, resulting in the regioselective 6-endo-dig cyclized products in good to excellent yields. The proposed mechanistic pathway for the synthesis of fused heterocycles proceedingthrough formation of ring A prior to ring B, which formed through a second intramolecular attack of the nitrogen onto the alkynyl carbon, was supported by mechanistic experiments
一种环境友好且操作简单的一锅法,用于在水中使用 AgI 作为催化剂从邻炔醛和芳胺中区域选择性串联合成多种取代的稠合苯并咪唑并 [2,1-a] 异喹啉、萘啶、噻吩并吡啶和喹喔啉被描述。该反应显示在更具亲电性的炔基碳上形成了选择性的 N-C 键,从而产生了区域选择性的 6-endo-dig 环化产物,产率很好。所提出的合成稠合杂环的机理途径是在环 B 之前形成环 A,环 B 是通过氮对炔基碳的第二次分子内攻击形成的,得到了分离的中间体 U 和环化产物 5a 的机械实验和 X 射线晶体学研究的支持。对比实验表明,分子内亲核攻击的可行性高于外部亲核试剂的分子间攻击。这种催化的绿色方案已有效地应用于水中的双串联环化。
[EN] NOVEL COMPOUNDS EXHIBITING PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES UPON FORMATION OF LEWIS ACID-BASE ADDUCTS USING NON-CHELATING BORANES, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND DEVICES INCLUDING THE SAME<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX COMPOSÉS PRÉSENTANT DES PROPRIÉTÉS PHOTOPHYSIQUES LORS DE LA FORMATION DE PRODUITS D'ADDITION D'ACIDE-BASE DE LEWIS À L'AIDE DE BORANES NON CHÉLATANTS, PROCÉDÉ POUR LEUR PRODUCTION ET DISPOSITIFS LES COMPRENANT
申请人:UNIVERSITÄT HEIDELBERG
公开号:WO2017016653A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-02
The present invention relates to novel compounds exhibiting photophysical properties upon formation of Lewis acid-base adducts using non-chelating boranes and methods for producing the same as well as devices that include such Lewis acid-base adducts of the following general formula (I).
Stereoselective tandem synthesis of thiazolo fused naphthyridines and thienopyridines from o-alkynylaldehydes via Au(<scp>iii</scp>)-catalyzed regioselective 6-endo-dig ring closure
作者:Rajeev R. Jha、Rakesh K. Saunthwal、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1039/c3ob42035c
日期:——
An operationally simple approach for the stereoselective tandem synthesis of novel thiazolo fused naphthyridines 5a–o and thienopyridines 8a–e by the reaction of o-alkynylaldehydes with L-cystine methyl ester hydrochloride via Au(III)-catalyzed regioselective 6-endo-dig ring closure under mild reaction conditions is described. It is noteworthy that alkynes bearing an alkyl and a strong electron-withdrawing nitro group successfully afforded the desired products in good yields.