Synthesis and Opioid Receptor Affinity of a Series of 2,4-Diaryl-Substituted 3,7-Diazabicylononanones
摘要:
3,7-Diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-ones having aryl rings in positions 2 and 4 with systematically varied substituents were synthesized using a double Mannich procedure. Radioligand binding assays were performed to measure the affinity of the compounds to the mu-, delta-, and kappa-opioid receptors. The affinity of all 2,4-diphenyl-substituted 3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-ones to the mu- and delta-receptors was found to be low. In contrast, with exception of the nitro- and cyanophenyl-substituted compounds, most of the diazabicycles showed considerable affinity for the kappa-receptor. In particular, the m-fluoro-, p-methoxy-, and m-hydroxy-substituted compounds have an affinity in the submicromolar range. Due to solubility problems in aqueous media, salts of HZ2 were synthesized. The methiodide shows high kappa-affinity and may, thus, be a promising candidate for development of a peripheral kappa-agonist, e.g. for use in the case of rheumatoid arthritis.
Spin-Crossover in an Iron(III)−Bispidine−Alkylperoxide System
作者:Jochen Bautz、Peter Comba、Lawrence Que
DOI:10.1021/ic0602401
日期:2006.9.1
The iron(II) complex of a tetradentate bispidine ligand with two tertiary amines and two pyridine groups (L = dimethyl [3,7-dimethyl-9,9'-dihydroxy-2,4-di-(2-pyridyl)-3,7-diazabicyclo nonan-1,5-dicaboxylate]) is oxidized with tert-butyl hydroperoxide to the corresponding end-on tert-butylperoxo complex [Fe(III)(L)(OOtBu)(X)]n+ (X = solvent, anion). UV-vis, resonance Raman, and EPR spectroscopy, as
四齿联吡啶的配体与两个叔胺和两个吡啶基的铁(II)配合物(L =二甲基[3,7-二甲基-9,9'-二羟基-2,4-二-(2-吡啶基)-3 ,7-二氮杂双环壬基-1,5-二甲氧基化物])被氢过氧化叔丁基氧化成相应的叔丁基过氧配合物[Fe(III)(L)(OOtBu)(X)] n +(X =溶剂,阴离子)。UV-vis,共振拉曼光谱和EPR光谱,作为溶剂的函数,表明这是一种自旋交联化合物。低旋转和高旋转异构体的实验观察到的拉曼振动与DFT计算得出的一致。
Synthesis, X-ray analysis and spectroscopic characterization of the hemiaminal cyclization product from 2,4-dipyridine substituted 3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanone 1,5-diesters
The 2,4-dipyridine substituted 3,7-dimethyl-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-one 1,5-diester, HZ2, is characterized by a high analgesic potency. The attempt to form ammonium salts of HZ2 or to N-demethylate position 7 resulted in an unexpected hemiaminal cyclization product 1. The structure was elucidated by an X-ray analysis, the 1H- and 13C-NMR spectra could be fully assigned by means of H,H-COSY, Grad-HSQC-EA and ACCORD-HMBC experiments. The MS spectra of 1 exhibit a ring opening. Interestingly, ESI-MS/MS experiments of HZ2 in aqueous solution showed the formation of a hydrated product. The fragmentation pathways of HZ2 and the hydrated product are rather different indicating the formation of a carboxylate.