Synthesis of Tamoxifen‐Artemisinin and Estrogen‐Artemisinin Hybrids Highly Potent Against Breast and Prostate Cancer
作者:Tony Fröhlich、Christina Mai、Roman P. Bogautdinov、Svetlana N. Morozkina、Alexander G. Shavva、Oliver Friedrich、Daniel F. Gilbert、Svetlana B. Tsogoeva
DOI:10.1002/cmdc.202000174
日期:2020.8.5
for new and effective treatments of breast and prostate cancer, a series of hybrid compounds based on tamoxifen, estrogens, and artemisinin were successfully synthesized and analyzed for their in vitro activities against human prostate (PC‐3) and breast cancer (MCF‐7) cell lines. Most of the hybrid compounds exhibit a strong anticancer activity against both cancer cell lines – for example, EC50 (PC‐3)
在寻找新的、有效的乳腺癌和前列腺癌治疗方法的过程中,成功合成了一系列基于他莫昔芬、雌激素和青蒿素的混合化合物,并分析了它们对人前列腺癌 (PC-3) 和乳腺癌 (MCF) 的体外活性。 ‐7) 细胞系。大多数杂化化合物对两种癌细胞系都表现出很强的抗癌活性——例如,EC 50 (PC-3) 低至 1.07 μM,EC 50 (MCF-7) 低至 2.08 μM——因此表现出比它们更高的活性。母体化合物 4-羟基他莫昔芬(阿莫昔芬,7;EC 50 =75.1 (PC-3) 和 19.3 μM (MCF-7)),二氢青蒿素 ( 2;EC 50 =263.6 (PC-3) 和 49.3 μM (MCF-7) )和青蒿酸(3;EC 50 =195.1(PC-3)和32.0 μM(MCF-7))。最有效的化合物是抗前列腺癌的雌激素-青蒿素杂合体27和28(EC 50 = 1.18 和 1.07 μM),以及抗乳腺癌的杂合体23(EC