Design, synthesis and structure–activity relationship of novel inhibitors against H5N1 hemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion
摘要:
We reported previously that a small molecule named CL-385319 could inhibit H5N1 influenza virus infection by targeting hemagglutinin, the envelope protein mediating virus entry. In the present study, a novel series of derivatives focused on the structural variation of CL-385319 were synthesized as specific inhibitors against the H5 subtype of influenza A viruses. These small molecules inhibited the low pH-induced conformational change of hemagglutinin, thereby blocking viral entry into host cells. Compound 11 was the most active inhibitor in this series with an IC50 of 0.22 mu M. The structure activity relationships analysis of these compounds showed that the 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide moiety was very important for activity, and the -F group was a better substituent group than -CF3 group in the phenyl ring. The inhibitory activity was sensitive to the benzamide because the oxygen and hydrogen of the amide served as H-bond acceptor and donor, respectively. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Formal Nucleophilic Substitution of Bromocyclopropanes with Amides en route to Conformationally Constrained β-Amino Acid Derivatives
作者:Anthony R. Prosser、Joseph E. Banning、Marina Rubina、Michael Rubin
DOI:10.1021/ol101228k
日期:2010.9.17
A chemo- and diastereoselective protocol for the formal nucleophilicsubstitution of 2-bromocyclopropylcarboxamides with secondary amides is described. This method allows for convergent and highly selective synthesis of trans-β-aminocyclopropane carboxylic acidderivatives.
Formal Substitution of Bromocyclopropanes with Nitrogen Nucleophiles
作者:Joseph E. Banning、Jacob Gentillon、Pavel G. Ryabchuk、Anthony R. Prosser、Andrew Rogers、Andrew Edwards、Andrew Holtzen、Ivan A. Babkov、Marina Rubina、Michael Rubin
DOI:10.1021/jo4011798
日期:2013.8.2
A highly chemo- and diastereoselective protocol toward amino-substituted donor acceptor cyclopropanes via the formal nucleophilic displacement in bromocyclopropanes is described. A wide range of N-nucleophiles, including carboxamides, sulfonamides, azoles, and anilines, can be efficiently employed in this transformation, providing expeditious access to stereochemically defined and densely functionalized cydopropylamine derivatives.
Visible light bromide catalysis for oxazoline, pyrrolidine, and dihydrooxazine syntheses <i>via</i> C<sub>sp<sup>3</sup></sub>–H functionalizations
作者:Navdeep Kaur、Elizabeth C. Ziegelmeyer、Olutayo N. Farinde、Jonathon T. Truong、Michelle M. Huynh、Wei Li
DOI:10.1039/d1cc04588a
日期:——
(N)-centered radical for a site-selective hydrogenatomtransfer (HAT) process. This strategy enabled the unconventional syntheses of a number of N-heterocycles dependent on the amide identity. We also discovered a nucleophilicity-dependent kinetic resolution for stereochemical differentiation of Csp3–H bonds that enabled the stereoselective synthesis of cis- and trans-oxazolines.
此处描述了催化苄基 C sp 3 –H 功能化协议。这种可见光介导的过程集中在利用溴化物催化剂和氧化剂来生成以氮 (N) 为中心的自由基,用于位点选择性氢原子转移 (HAT) 过程。这种策略使依赖酰胺身份的许多 N-杂环的非常规合成成为可能。我们还发现了 C sp 3 -H 键立体化学分化的亲核依赖性动力学分辨率,这使得顺式和反式恶唑啉的立体选择性合成成为可能。
Design, synthesis and structure–activity relationship of novel inhibitors against H5N1 hemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion
作者:Zhibo Zhu、Runming Li、Gaokeng Xiao、Zhipeng Chen、Jie Yang、Qiuhua Zhu、Shuwen Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.08.041
日期:2012.11
We reported previously that a small molecule named CL-385319 could inhibit H5N1 influenza virus infection by targeting hemagglutinin, the envelope protein mediating virus entry. In the present study, a novel series of derivatives focused on the structural variation of CL-385319 were synthesized as specific inhibitors against the H5 subtype of influenza A viruses. These small molecules inhibited the low pH-induced conformational change of hemagglutinin, thereby blocking viral entry into host cells. Compound 11 was the most active inhibitor in this series with an IC50 of 0.22 mu M. The structure activity relationships analysis of these compounds showed that the 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide moiety was very important for activity, and the -F group was a better substituent group than -CF3 group in the phenyl ring. The inhibitory activity was sensitive to the benzamide because the oxygen and hydrogen of the amide served as H-bond acceptor and donor, respectively. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.