Design, synthesis and structure–activity relationship of novel inhibitors against H5N1 hemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion
摘要:
We reported previously that a small molecule named CL-385319 could inhibit H5N1 influenza virus infection by targeting hemagglutinin, the envelope protein mediating virus entry. In the present study, a novel series of derivatives focused on the structural variation of CL-385319 were synthesized as specific inhibitors against the H5 subtype of influenza A viruses. These small molecules inhibited the low pH-induced conformational change of hemagglutinin, thereby blocking viral entry into host cells. Compound 11 was the most active inhibitor in this series with an IC50 of 0.22 mu M. The structure activity relationships analysis of these compounds showed that the 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide moiety was very important for activity, and the -F group was a better substituent group than -CF3 group in the phenyl ring. The inhibitory activity was sensitive to the benzamide because the oxygen and hydrogen of the amide served as H-bond acceptor and donor, respectively. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Formal Nucleophilic Substitution of Bromocyclopropanes with Amides en route to Conformationally Constrained β-Amino Acid Derivatives
作者:Anthony R. Prosser、Joseph E. Banning、Marina Rubina、Michael Rubin
DOI:10.1021/ol101228k
日期:2010.9.17
A chemo- and diastereoselective protocol for the formal nucleophilicsubstitution of 2-bromocyclopropylcarboxamides with secondary amides is described. This method allows for convergent and highly selective synthesis of trans-β-aminocyclopropane carboxylic acidderivatives.
Formal Substitution of Bromocyclopropanes with Nitrogen Nucleophiles
作者:Joseph E. Banning、Jacob Gentillon、Pavel G. Ryabchuk、Anthony R. Prosser、Andrew Rogers、Andrew Edwards、Andrew Holtzen、Ivan A. Babkov、Marina Rubina、Michael Rubin
DOI:10.1021/jo4011798
日期:2013.8.2
A highly chemo- and diastereoselective protocol toward amino-substituted donor acceptor cyclopropanes via the formal nucleophilic displacement in bromocyclopropanes is described. A wide range of N-nucleophiles, including carboxamides, sulfonamides, azoles, and anilines, can be efficiently employed in this transformation, providing expeditious access to stereochemically defined and densely functionalized cydopropylamine derivatives.