Highly β-stereoselective nucleosidation from α-d-xylo- and α-d-ribo-furanose 1,2-thiocarbonates
摘要:
Cyclic 1,2-thiocarbonates of alpha-D-xylo- and alpha-D-ribo-furanoses were found to be excellent glycosyl donors in mild NIS-mediated nucleophilic substitution reactions, affording beta-nucleosides with complete stereo selectivity and moderate to high yields after treatment with persilylated pyrimidinic bases. The nucleophile is believed to open the thiocarbonate ring at the anomeric position presumably via an S(N)2 mechanism. Participation of the nucleobase silylating agent [N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide] in the mechanism of the nucleosidation step was shown, where a large excess of it has been proven to be necessary in order to achieve high yields. Absolute configurations at C-1' were ascertained by chemical correlation synthesizing the corresponding 2,2'-anhydronucleosides. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of furanose glycals from furanose 1,2-diols and their cyclic thiocarbonate esters
摘要:
Two new methods for the synthesis of furanoid glycals are described. Both procedures were shown to be faster and cheaper that those previously reported. Protected 1,2-dihydroxypento- and hexo-furanose derivatives with the D-xylo, D-gluco and D-riba, D-allo configurations were used as starting material to afford the corresponding C-3,4 D-threo and D-erythro glycals derivatives. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Highly β-stereoselective nucleosidation from α-d-xylo- and α-d-ribo-furanose 1,2-thiocarbonates
作者:Rafael Robles、Concepción Rodrı́guez、Luis Álvarez de Cienfuegos、Antonio J. Mota
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2003.12.037
日期:2004.3
Cyclic 1,2-thiocarbonates of alpha-D-xylo- and alpha-D-ribo-furanoses were found to be excellent glycosyl donors in mild NIS-mediated nucleophilic substitution reactions, affording beta-nucleosides with complete stereo selectivity and moderate to high yields after treatment with persilylated pyrimidinic bases. The nucleophile is believed to open the thiocarbonate ring at the anomeric position presumably via an S(N)2 mechanism. Participation of the nucleobase silylating agent [N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide] in the mechanism of the nucleosidation step was shown, where a large excess of it has been proven to be necessary in order to achieve high yields. Absolute configurations at C-1' were ascertained by chemical correlation synthesizing the corresponding 2,2'-anhydronucleosides. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of furanose glycals from furanose 1,2-diols and their cyclic thiocarbonate esters
作者:Rafael Robles Diaz、Concepción Rodríguez Melgarejo、Isidoro Izquierdo Cubero、María T. Plaza López-Espinosa
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(97)00072-4
日期:1997.5
Two new methods for the synthesis of furanoid glycals are described. Both procedures were shown to be faster and cheaper that those previously reported. Protected 1,2-dihydroxypento- and hexo-furanose derivatives with the D-xylo, D-gluco and D-riba, D-allo configurations were used as starting material to afford the corresponding C-3,4 D-threo and D-erythro glycals derivatives. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.