An investigation towards the diastereoselective synthesis of 3-acetoxy/methoxy/phthalimido-β-lactams using chiral imines
摘要:
The efficient diastereoselective synthesis of 3-acetoxy/methoxy/phthalimido-beta-lactams 2/2', 3/3' and 4/4' respectively was performed using chiral imines 1 obtained from chiral amines. Factors (solvent, temperature, substituent, steric bulk) influencing the stereoselectivity and the diastereomeric ratio were also studied in detail. The diastereoselectivity of the two isomers was determined from the ratio of integral values of doublets of C3-H and C4-H and from the integral values of H in -CH(Me/Et)Ph/Np of the two diastereomers. Representative pairs of cis-diastereomers were separated by efficient column chromatography. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A practical access to chiral phenylisoserinates, preparation of Taxotere® analogs
作者:Jean Dominique Bourzat、Alain Commerçon
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)61724-0
日期:1993.9
A practical diastereoselective synthesis of phenylisoserine methyl esters 8a-c is described using alpha-methyl-benzylamine as the chiral template of a Staudinger reaction. Optically pure diastereoisomers 6a-c were easily recovered by crystallization. After opening of these intermediate azetidinones by hydrochloric acid and methanol, regioselective cleavage of the chiral auxiliary was achieved by hydrogenation over palladium. Phenylisoserinates 8b,c were used to prepare analogs of Taxotere(R).