Innovative approach using aminomaleimide for unlocking phenolic diversity in high-performance maleimidobenzoxazine resins
摘要:
A new innovative synthetic approach for the preparation of maleimidobenzoxazines was developed. For the first time the phenolic diversity in maleimidobenzoxazine compounds was enabled, opening many possibilities for tailoring properties of maleimidobenzoxazines through phenolic diversity. The key in a successful implementation of a novel synthetic approach was utilization of aminomaleimide compound prepared by modified synthetic path, without the need for chromatographic purification. Yields of the reaction between aminomaleimide and phenols reached up to 95%, which is a significant improvement prior to previous studies dealing with maleimidobenzoxazines. Aminomaleimide and all novel maleimidobenzoxazine substances were characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and FTIR spectroscopies. The curing behaviour of prepared maleimidobenzoxazines was investigated by DSC analysis and mechanical properties by DMA analysis. Novel maleimidobenzoxazines showed similar properties comparing to the already presented in the literature showing high glass transition temperature values over 240 degrees C. Thermogravimetric analysis proved improved thermal stability of maleimidobenzoxazines compared to anilinobenzoxazines. Finally, the use of prepared maleimidobenzoxazines was investigated by the means of Diels-Alder reaction as a possible benzoxazine bearing maleimide group precursor for self-healing purposes. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Two fully renewable benzoxazine monomers containing multi-oxazine rings were synthesized and used to prepare polybenzoxazines. The structures of the monomers, prepared fromrenewable feedstock (vanillin, guaiacol, octadecylamine and furfurylamine) were supported by FT-IR and NMR spectral analyses. The melting points and curing temperatures were characterized through DSC. Thermal initiated ring-opening
in the presence of methyl p‐toluenesulfonate (PTSM) has been studied by FTIR and DSC, and the thermal stability of the cured resin has been evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis. It was found that PTSM is a good promoter that serves to avoid thermal decomposition of the bio‐based monomer during the curing process at high temperature. In contrast to the situation with neat Bzf, the presence of PTSM
Microwave-assisted solvent-free synthesis of novel benzoxazines: A faster and environmentally friendly route to the development of bio-based thermosetting resins
作者:Jéssica R. Oliveira、Lloyd R. V. Kotzebue、Francisco W. M. Ribeiro、Beatriz C. Mota、Dávila Zampieri、Selma E. Mazzetto、Hatsuo Ishida、Diego Lomonaco
DOI:10.1002/pola.28755
日期:2017.11.1
amines are successfully fused into guaiacol‐derived 3,4‐dihydro‐2H‐1,3‐benzoxazines. The reactions conducted under microwave irradiation are completed much faster than those under traditional heating, reducing the reaction time from hours to only 6 min, with good yields. The chemical structures of novel benzoxazines are confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, FTIR, and HR‐MS. The thermal behavior
Two fully bio-based benzoxazine monomers, 3-furfuryl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazine (Bzf) and 3-octadecyl-8-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazine (Bzs), have been successfully synthesized via a solventless method. Their structures have been confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. Copolymerization of the monomers has been investigated by differential scanning
Innovative approach using aminomaleimide for unlocking phenolic diversity in high-performance maleimidobenzoxazine resins
作者:Žiga Štirn、Aleš Ručigaj、Matjaž Krajnc
DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2017.05.061
日期:2017.6
A new innovative synthetic approach for the preparation of maleimidobenzoxazines was developed. For the first time the phenolic diversity in maleimidobenzoxazine compounds was enabled, opening many possibilities for tailoring properties of maleimidobenzoxazines through phenolic diversity. The key in a successful implementation of a novel synthetic approach was utilization of aminomaleimide compound prepared by modified synthetic path, without the need for chromatographic purification. Yields of the reaction between aminomaleimide and phenols reached up to 95%, which is a significant improvement prior to previous studies dealing with maleimidobenzoxazines. Aminomaleimide and all novel maleimidobenzoxazine substances were characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and FTIR spectroscopies. The curing behaviour of prepared maleimidobenzoxazines was investigated by DSC analysis and mechanical properties by DMA analysis. Novel maleimidobenzoxazines showed similar properties comparing to the already presented in the literature showing high glass transition temperature values over 240 degrees C. Thermogravimetric analysis proved improved thermal stability of maleimidobenzoxazines compared to anilinobenzoxazines. Finally, the use of prepared maleimidobenzoxazines was investigated by the means of Diels-Alder reaction as a possible benzoxazine bearing maleimide group precursor for self-healing purposes. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.