A One-Pot Asymmetric Sequential Amination-Alkylation of Aldehydes: Expedient Synthesis of Aliphatic Chiral Amines
作者:Vijay N. Wakchaure、Rashmi R. Mohanty、Ahson J. Shaikh、Thomas C. Nugent
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200600781
日期:2007.2
asymmetric sequential amination-alkylation method has been developed for the synthesis of alkyl-alkyl′ α-chiral primary amines (aliphatic primary amines with a chiral center adjacent to the nitrogen atom) from aldehydes. In situ aldimine formation from non-branched, α-branched, and β-branched aliphatic aldehydes with (R)- or (S)-α-(methylbenzyl)amine [catalyzed by 5 mol-% Ti(OiPr)4] followed by reaction
作者:Thomas C. Nugent、Mohamed El-Shazly、Vijay N. Wakchaure
DOI:10.1021/jo7021235
日期:2008.2.1
Reductive amination of prochiral unhindered 2-alkanones 1 with (R)- or (S)-alpha-MBA in the presence of Yb(OAc)(3) (50-110 mol %), Raney-Ni, and hydrogen (120 psi) results in increased diastereoselectivity for the amine products 2 (80-89% de) with good yield (80-87%). The increased de is based on comparison with the best previously reported de's when using (R)- or (S)-alpha-MBA, regardless of the strategy employed [stepwise (isolation of ketimines) or one-pot (reductive amination)], reducing agent examined, or achiral Lewis acid or Bronsted acid examined. An in situ cis- to trans-ketimine isomerization mechanism, promoted by Yb(OAC)(3), has been proposed to account for the observed increase in diastereoselectivity and suggests a new entry into the control of ketimine geometry.
Charles,J.-P. et al., Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1970, p. 4439 - 4446
作者:Charles,J.-P. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
PROCESS FOR DIASTEREOSELECTIVE CONVERSION OF CHIRAL IMINES
申请人:Siegel Wolfgang
公开号:US20100274053A1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-28
Diastereoselective conversion of chiral imines of the formula I to amines of the formula II
where the R
1
to R
4
radicals are each as defined in the description and R
1
and R
2
are different than one another, by converting the imine of the formula I in the presence of hydrogen and a heterogeneous copper-containing catalyst.