The effect of ligand donor atoms on the regioselectivity in the palladium catalyzed allylic alkylation
摘要:
The regioselectivity of the palladium catalyzed allylic alkylation was studied systematically using bidentate ligands based on a xanthene backbone, bearing different donor atoms. The nature of the ligand donor atoms has a pronounced influence on the regioselectivity of the reaction. The results can be explained by a mechanism that distinguishes two 'stages' in the alkylation reaction. Ligands bearing strong pi-acceptor donor atoms induce the formation of branched products (60% for the P-P derivative), whereas the use of ligands with weak pi-acceptor donor atoms mainly yields linear products ( > 99% for the N-N derivative). (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Wide bite angle amine, arsine and phosphine ligands in rhodium- and platinum/tin-catalysed hydroformylation †
作者:Lars A. van der Veen、Peter K. Keeven、Paul C. J. Kamer、Piet W. N. M. van Leeuwen
DOI:10.1039/b002126l
日期:——
and [(ligand)Rh(CO)2]2 complexes. In the platinum/tin-catalysed hydroformylation the xantarsine and the mixed xantphosarsine ligands proved to be superior to the xantphos ligands. The remarkably high selectivity and activity that is displayed by the mixed xantphosarsine ligand is explained by its wide natural bite angle and the formation of cis co-ordinated platinumcomplexes.
The effect of ligand donor atoms on the regioselectivity in the palladium catalyzed allylic alkylation
作者:Richard J van Haaren、Peter H Keeven、Lars A van der Veen、Kees Goubitz、Gino P.F van Strijdonck、Henk Oevering、Joost N.H Reek、Paul C.J Kamer、Piet W.N.M van Leeuwen
DOI:10.1016/s0020-1693(01)00694-6
日期:2002.1
The regioselectivity of the palladium catalyzed allylic alkylation was studied systematically using bidentate ligands based on a xanthene backbone, bearing different donor atoms. The nature of the ligand donor atoms has a pronounced influence on the regioselectivity of the reaction. The results can be explained by a mechanism that distinguishes two 'stages' in the alkylation reaction. Ligands bearing strong pi-acceptor donor atoms induce the formation of branched products (60% for the P-P derivative), whereas the use of ligands with weak pi-acceptor donor atoms mainly yields linear products ( > 99% for the N-N derivative). (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Novel arsine ligands for selective hydroformylation of alk-1-enes employing platinum/tin catalysts
作者:Lars A. van der Veen、Peter K. Keeven、Paul C. J. Kamer、Piet W. N. M. van Leeuwen
DOI:10.1039/a906903h
日期:——
The synthesis and application of new wide bite angle arsine based ligands in the platinum/tin-catalysed hydroformylation of oct-1-ene is reported; an unprecedented high activity and selectivity is obtained employing a mixed phosphine/arsine ligand.