Synthesis of novel tetrazole derivatives and evaluation of their antifungal activity
作者:Edyta Łukowska-Chojnacka、Jolanta Mierzejewska、Małgorzata Milner-Krawczyk、Małgorzata Bondaryk、Monika Staniszewska
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2016.09.066
日期:2016.11
With the appearance of the antifungal resistance, novel antifungal agents need to be identified. In this context new 2,5-disubstituted tetrazole derivatives containing benzothiazole, benzoxazole or phenylsulfonyl moiety were synthesized by N-alkylation of aryltetrazole with 2-[(3-chloropropyl)sulfanyl]-1,3-benzothiazole or 2-[(3-chloropropyl)sulfanyl]-1,3-benzoxazole and Michael-type addition of aryltetrazole
随着抗真菌剂的出现,需要鉴定新型抗真菌剂。在这种情况下,通过用2-[((3-氯丙基)硫烷基] -1,3-苯并噻唑或2-[((3-氯丙基)硫烷基] -1,3-苯并恶唑和芳基四唑的迈克尔型加成到苯基乙烯基砜中。借助于1H NMR,13C NMR,IR和HRMS光谱数据确认了合成化合物的化学结构。测试了以下化合物对霉菌的影响:镰孢镰刀菌,尖孢镰刀菌,炭疽菌,黑曲霉和酵母白色念珠菌。结果表明,在模具中,只有C. coccodes对所有检查的结构都非常敏感。所有四唑衍生物均以相同的水平对抗白色念珠菌,并在16至0.0313μg/ mL的浓度范围内表现出较高的细胞生长抑制作用(97-99%)。2-(3- [5-(4-氯苯基)-2H-四唑-2-基]丙基}硫烷基)-1,3-苯并恶唑(5c)和2-(3- [5 -(2-氯苯基)-2H-四唑-2-基]丙基}硫烷基)-1,3-苯并恶唑(5d)是通过在渗透保护