High Ortho Preference in Ni-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Halophenols with Alkyl Grignard Reagents
作者:Jia-Rui Wang、Kei Manabe
DOI:10.1021/ol802824b
日期:2009.2.5
preference of substitution at the position ortho to the hydroxy group was observed for Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of dihalophenols with alkylGrignardreagents. Reactions of 2,4-dihalophenols, with various combinations of F, Cl, and Br, were shown to afford ortho-cross-coupled products selectively. In addition, high ortho preference was also observed in competitive cross-coupling reactions between
A magnesium phenate is prepared by a process which comprises reacting (1) magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, magnesium bicarbonate or a magnesium carboxylate with (2) a phenol, a methylene bis-phenol or a sulphurised phenol in the presence of (3) a solvent comprising an organic compound containing one or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups e.g. an alkoxy alcohol and (4) a promoter selected from a ketone, diketone such as α or β diketone, aldehyde or carboxylic acid and (5) optionally a diluent oil. This magnesium phenate may be used as a detergent for a lubricating oil.
Silver halide colour photographic material and cyan coupler of the 2-phenylureido-5-acylaminophenol type
申请人:FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0423764A2
公开(公告)日:1991-04-24
There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic material having a silver halide emulsion layer on a base which comprises a novel cyan coupler. According to the disclosure, a silver halide color photographic material containing a cyan coupler that has high coupling reactivity and high color density, resulting color image being hardly susceptible to reduction fading and is excellent in heat fast can be obtained.