申请人:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PATENTS INC
公开号:WO2009058531A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-07
In a process for oxidizing a hydrocarbon to the corresponding hydroperoxide, alcohol, ketone, carboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid, a reaction medium comprising a hydrocarbon is contacted with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst comprising a cyclic imide of the general formula (I): wherein each of R1 and R2 is independently selected from hydrocarbyl and substituted hydrocarbyl radicals having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or from the groups SO3H, NH2, OH and NO2, or from the atoms H, F, Cl, Br and I provided that R1 and R2 can be linked to one another via a covalent bond; each of Q1 and Q2 is independently selected from C, CH, N, and CR3; each of X and Z is independently selected from C, S, CH2, N, P and an element of Group 4 of the Periodic Table; Y is O or OH; k is O, 1, or 2; 1 is 0, 1, or 2; m is 1 to 3; and R3 can be any of the entities listed for R1. The contacting is conducted under conditions such as to maintain the concentration of both water and organic acids in the reaction medium below 50 ppm.
在氧化烃类物质制备相应的过氧化物、醇、酮、羧酸或二羧酸的过程中,通过将包含烃类物质的反应介质与含氧气的气体在催化剂存在下接触,所述催化剂包括符合通式(I)的环戊二酰亚胺,其中R1和R2中的每个均独立选择自具有1至20个碳原子的烃基和取代烃基基团,或来自SO3H、NH2、OH和NO2基团,或来自H、F、Cl、Br和I原子,前提是R1和R2可以通过共价键连接在一起;Q1和Q2中的每个均独立选择自C、CH、N和CR3;X和Z中的每个均独立选择自C、S、CH2、N、P和周期表第4族元素;Y为O或OH;k为O、1或2;l为0、1或2;m为1至3;R3可以是R1列出的任何实体。接触是在条件下进行的,以使反应介质中水和有机酸的浓度均保持在50ppm以下。