Chloro and bromophenols and N-acylanilines are fluorinated in an ortho or para position with an N-fluoropyridinium salt to obtain fluorohalophenols and N-acylfluorohaloanilines, which can be further converted to fluorophenols and N-acylfluoroanilines by reduction. Thus, o-fluorophenol is obtained by fluorination of p-bromophenol with 2-chloro-6-(trichloromethyl)pyridinium fluoroborate and reduction of the product obtained with sodium formate and a palladium catalyst. N-Fluoropyridinium salts having trichloromethyl substituents are disclosed.
氯代和
溴代
苯酚及 N-酰基
苯胺与 N-
氟吡啶鎓盐进行正位或对位
氟化反应,可得到
氟卤
苯酚和 N-酰基
氟卤
苯胺,再通过还原反应将其转化为
氟苯酚和 N-酰基
氟苯胺。因此,邻
氟苯酚是通过对
溴苯酚与 2-
氯-6-(三
氯甲基)
吡啶鎓
氟硼酸盐
氟化,然后用
甲酸钠和
钯催化剂还原所得到的产物而得到的。本发明公开了具有三
氯甲基取代基的 N-
氟吡啶鎓盐。