Synthesis and characterization of novel benzodithiophene-fused perylene diimide acceptors: Regulate photovoltaic performance via structural isomerism
作者:Xiaolin Li、Kaile Wu、Liping Zheng、Yihua Deng、Songting Tan、Huajie Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.dyepig.2019.04.027
日期:2019.9
BPDI-2, are designed and synthesized via photo-induced ring-closure reaction between perylene diimide (PDI) acceptor and both isomeric benzodithiophene donor cores, including benzo[2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene (BDP) and benzo[1,2-b:4,3-b']dithiophene (BdT). The effect of structural isomerism on the molecular geometry, absorption, energy level, film morphology as well as photovoltaic performance is comparatively
通过per二酰亚胺(PDI)受体与两个异构苯并二噻吩供体核心(包括苯并[2,1- b])之间的光诱导闭环反应,设计并合成了两个异构的苯并二噻吩稠合的per二酰亚胺BPDI-1和BPDI-2:3,4- b' ]二噻吩(BDP)和苯并[1,2- b:4,3- b' ]二噻吩(BdT)。比较研究了结构异构对分子几何结构,吸收,能级,薄膜形态以及光伏性能的影响。发现供体核中S原子取代位置的变化导致新开发的分子具有不同的分子几何形状BPDI-1和BPDI-2受体。与含BDP的BPDI-1相比,BdT核的掺入使BPDI-2具有显着增强的主链畸变。当与市售的聚合物供体(PTB7-Th)共混时,BPDI-2受体的这种扭曲结构特征在减少分子聚集中起关键作用,这有助于有效地提高短路电流密度和光伏效率。其结果是,非富勒烯太阳能电池制造从BPDI-2受体实现更高的光电转换效率(4.44%)显着的BPDI-1(2.