Preparation of trichlorothioacetamides and their unexpected rearrangement to thiooxamides
摘要:
The preparation of several N-monosubstituted trichlorothioacetamides by thionation of the corresponding acetamides, with the use of Heimgartner's reagent is described. In contrast to the corresponding amides which umdergo base-induced beta-elimination of chloroform, the title compounds undergo an unexpected rearrangement to thiooxamides. The reaction mechanism is discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
isocyanates via base-induced β-elimination of haloform N-monosubstituted trihaloacetamides is described. The rate of reaction exhibits a strong dependence on the nature of the trihalomethyl group. Thus, while the reaction of tribromoacetamides proceeds at room temperature and the reaction of trichloroacetamides requires heating in polar solvents, no reaction could be observed for any of the corresponding
Photolysis of trichloroacetamide in nondegassed methanol gave methyl oxanilate (13–44%), along with carbamate (3–20%) and amine (4–12%). Similar irradiation of other trichloroacetyl derivatives of aliphatic ketone, aldehyde, and acetate afforded only radical product. The results are interpreted in terms of the mechanism involving electron transfer of the radical pair.
Die Darstellung von N-Trichloracetaniliden unter der Anwendung von Phosphoroxychlorid
作者:Francisco Antonio Berti、Lizwaldo Mario Ziti
DOI:10.1002/ardp.19522850806
日期:——
Microwave Promoted Environmentally Benign Synthesis of 2-Aminobenzothiazoles and Their Urea Derivatives
作者:Zheng Li、Shuxiu Xiao、Guoqiang Tian、Anguo Zhu、Xu Feng、Jing Liu
DOI:10.1080/10426500701578506
日期:2008.4.18
2-Aminobenzothiazoles were efficiently synthesized using stable, crystalline tetrabutylammonium tribromide instead of toxic, corrosive liquid bromine under solvent-free and microwave irradiation condition. Furthermore, benzothiazol-2-ylureas were synthesized in good to high yield by reactions of 2-aminobenzothiazoles with N-trichloroacetanilides, which were used as a substitute for toxic, unstable isocyanates, under microwave irradiation condition. This protocol has advantages of no utilization of hazardous chemicals, rapid reaction rate, high yield, and easy work-up procedure.
Bew, Clive; Joshi, Virginia Otero de; Gray, Jim, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1982, p. 945 - 948
作者:Bew, Clive、Joshi, Virginia Otero de、Gray, Jim、Kaye, Perry T.、Meakins, G. Denis