InCl3-catalyzed green synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones under solvent-free conditions
作者:Mudumala Veeranarayana Reddy、Yeon Tae Jeong
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.04.109
日期:2013.7
A simple, efficient, and green practical approach to 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones from phthalhydrazide, aldehydes, and malononitrile/ethyl cyanoacetate has been developed that uses inexpensive and readily available InCl3 as a catalyst in solvent-free one-pot three-component cyclo condensation reaction. This method should provide high yields, shorter reaction time, easy work-up, purification
已开发出一种简单,有效且绿色的实用方法,用于从邻苯二甲酰肼,醛和丙二腈/氰基乙酸乙酯中合成1 H-吡唑并[1,2- b ]邻苯二甲-5,10-二酮,使用廉价且易得的InCl 3作为无溶剂一锅三组分环缩合反应中的催化剂。该方法应提供高收率,较短的反应时间,易于后处理,通过非色谱法纯化产物以及更清洁的反应。这是N-稠合杂环合成的新策略,在有机和药物化学中具有更广泛的应用。