A Facile Synthesis of the Unsymmetrically Methyl-Substituted 2-Hydroxybiphenyls by the Regioselective Cleavage of Dibenzofuran Derivatives with Lithium Metal
Intermolecular Gold(I)-Catalyzed Cyclization of Furans with Alkynes: Formation of Phenols and Indenes
作者:Núria Huguet、David Lebœuf、Antonio M. Echavarren
DOI:10.1002/chem.201300646
日期:2013.5.17
A heart of gold: Phenols can be obtained by the intermolecular reaction of furans with alkynes by using [AuIPr]+A− catalysts (see scheme). 1,3‐Diphenylisobenzofuran also reacts via a cyclopropyl gold carbene to selectively form 2,3‐disubstituted indenes. (IPr=1,3‐bis(2,6‐diisopropylphenyl)imidazol‐2‐ylidene; A=anion.)
金的心脏:酚类可以通过与炔呋喃的分子间反应,通过使用[AuIPr]可以获得+甲-催化剂(参见方案)。1,3-二苯基异苯并呋喃也通过环丙基金卡宾反应,选择性地形成2,3-二取代的茚。(IPr = 1,3-二(2,6-二异丙基苯基)咪唑-2-亚基; A =阴离子。)
Gold Catalysis: First Applications of Cationic Binuclear Gold(I) Complexes and the First Intermolecular Reaction of an Alkyne with a Furan
作者:A. Stephen K. Hashmi、M. Carmen Blanco、Elzen Kurpejović、Wolfgang Frey、Jan W. Bats
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200606012
日期:2006.4
Reaction of the cationic binuclear gold(I) complex [(Ph3PAu)2Cl]BF4 with ω-alkynylfurans furnished phenols as the major product and anellated furans as the side-products. The analogous trimesitylphosphane complex [(Mes3PAu)2Cl]BF4 selectively afforded only the phenols. The latter catalyst then enabled the first intermolecular gold-catalyzed phenol synthesis.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing; a novel bisphenol compound having an indoline skeleton; and a novel aromatic polycarbonate which uses this bisphenol compound as a starting material dihydroxy compound. The above-described problem is able to be solved by an aromatic polycarbonate that contains a repeating unit represented by general formula (2).
The present invention addresses the problem of providing; a novel bisphenol compound having an indoline skeleton; and a novel aromatic polycarbonate which uses this bisphenol compound as a starting material dihydroxy compound. The above-described problem is able to be solved by an aromatic polycarbonate that contains a repeating unit represented by general formula (2).
Ferrocenyl-Imidazolylidene Ligand for Redox-Switchable Gold-Based Catalysis. A Detailed Study on the Redox-Switching Abilities of the Ligand
作者:Susana Ibáñez、Macarena Poyatos、Louise N. Dawe、Dmitry Gusev、Eduardo Peris
DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00517
日期:2016.8.22
An imidazolium salt with a fused benzoferrocenyl was synthesized. This compound was used as an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) precursor, and the related ferrocenyl-imidazolylidene complexes Fc-NHC-MLn (MLn = IrCl(COD), IrCl(CO)(2), AuCl) were synthesized and fully characterized, including the crystallographic characterization of some of the key structures. The oxidation of the iridium carbonyl compound Fc-NHC-IrCl(CO)(2) with acetylferrocenium tetrafluoroborate afforded the oxidized ferrocenium-NHC-IrCl(CO)(2) (Fe(III)) species; however the isolated product contained a byproduct resulting from the protonation of the starting Fe(II) complex. The analysis of the electron-donating character of the neutral ligand and the ligand resulting from the oxidation was carried out by studying the variation of the nu(CO) stretching frequencies of Fc-NHC-IrCl(CO)(2) and its oxidized analogue, revealing that this shift is 2.9 cm(-1), which is consistent with a decrease of the electron-donating character of the ligand produced by the generation of a positively charged metal complex. DFT calculations were carried out in order to rationalize these results. The effects of the oxidation of the ligand in homogeneous catalysis were tested by using a related ferrocenyl-imidazolylidene-gold(I) complex. In the hydroamination of terminal alkynes, the results indicated that the oxidation of the ligand produced a moderate increase of the activity of the gold catalyst. In the cyclization of alkynes with furans, the neutral complex was not active, while the product resulting from its oxidation produced moderate to good yields in the formation of the final products.