Butyl-dimethyl-phenylazanium

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: Butyl-dimethyl-phenylazanium
• 化学式: C12H20N+
• 分子量: 178.29
• InChiKey: FYBTYHXHLAFXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.1
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

文献信息

• Supported activator
  申请人：Casty L. Gary

  公开号：US20050148743A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-07-07

  This invention relates to supported activators comprising the product of the combination of an ion-exchange layered silicate, an organoaluminum compound, and a heterocyclic compound, which may be substituted or unsubstituted. This invention further relates to catalyst systems comprising catalyst compounds and such activators, as well as processes to polymerize unsaturated monomers using the supported activators. For the purposes of this patent specification and the claims thereto, the term “activator” is used interchangeably with the term “co-catalyst”, the term “catalyst” refers to a metal compound that when combined with an activator polymerizes olefins, and the term “catalyst system” refers to the combination of a catalyst and an activator with or without a support. The terms “support” or “carrier”, for purposes of this patent specification, are used interchangeably and are any ion-exchange layered silicates.

  本发明涉及由离子交换层状硅酸盐、有机铝化合物和杂环化合物的组合产物组成的支持活化剂，这些杂环化合物可以是取代或未取代的。本发明还涉及催化剂体系，包括催化剂化合物和这样的活化剂，以及使用支持活化剂聚合不饱和单体的过程。在本专利规范和其权利要求中，术语“活化剂”与“共催化剂”可互换使用，术语“催化剂”指与活化剂结合时聚合烯烃的金属化合物，术语“催化剂体系”指催化剂和活化剂的组合，带或不带支持。在本专利规范中，术语“支持物”或“载体”可互换使用，是任何离子交换层状硅酸盐。
• Olefin polymerization catalyst and method for polymerizing olefin using the same
  申请人：Japan Polychem Corporation

  公开号：EP1160261A1

  公开（公告）日：2001-12-05

  An olefin polymerization catalyst comprising the following components (A) and (B): Component (A) : an ion-exchange layered silicate having an acid site of at most -8.2 pKa, the amount of the acid site is equivalent to at least 0.05 mmol/g of 2,6-dimethylpyridine consumed for neutralization; and Component (B) : a compound of a transition metal belonging to Group 3 to Group 12 of the Periodic Table.

  一种烯烃聚合催化剂，由以下组分（A）和（B）组成： 组分(A)：离子交换层状硅酸盐，其酸性位点至多为-8.2 pKa，酸性位点的量相当于至少 0.05 mmol/g 2,6-二甲基吡啶的中和消耗量；以及 成分(B)：属于元素周期表第 3 族至第 12 族的过渡金属化合物。
• CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION, MOLDING MATERIAL, PREPREG, AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING SAME
  申请人：Toray Industries, Inc.

  公开号：EP2765155A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-08-13

  Provided are a carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin composition excellent in interfacial adhesion between carbon fiber and a thermoplastic resin and excellent in dynamic characteristics, and a molding material, a prepreg, and a method for producing the same. The carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin composition includes the following components (A) and (B), carbon fiber and a thermoplastic resin; component (A): (A1) a bifunctional or higher functional epoxy compound and/or (A2) an epoxy compound which has a monofunctional or higher epoxy group and has one or more types of functional groups selected from a hydroxyl group, an amide group, an imide group, a urethane group, a urea group, a sulfonyl group and a sulfo group; and component (B): 0.1 to 25 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the component (A), of at least one reaction accelerator selected from the group consisting of [a] a specific tertiary amine compound (salt) (B1),[b] a specific quaternary ammonium salt (B2) and [c] a quaternary phosphonium salt and/or phosphine compound (B3).

  本发明提供了一种碳纤维增强热塑性树脂组合物，该组合物在碳纤维和热塑性树脂之间具有优异的界面粘合性和动态特性，还提供了一种成型材料、预浸料和生产方法。碳纤维增强热塑性树脂组合物包括以下组分（A）和（B）、碳纤维和热塑性树脂；组分（A）：（A1）双官能团或更高官能团的环氧化合物和/或（A2）具有单官能团或更高官能团的环氧化合物，该环氧化合物具有选自羟基、酰胺基、酰亚胺基、氨基甲酸酯基、脲基、磺酰基和磺酰基的一种或多种官能团；组分（B）：（A1）具有单官能团或更高官能团的环氧化合物，该环氧化合物具有选自羟基、酰胺基、酰亚胺基、氨基甲酸酯基、脲基、磺酰基和磺酰基的一种或多种官能团：以 100 重量份的组分（A）为基数，0.1 至 25 重量份的至少一种反应促进剂，该促进剂选 自以下组别：[a] 特定的叔胺化合物（盐）（B1）；[b] 特定的季铵盐（B2）；[c] 季鏻盐和/或膦化合物（B3）。
• CARBON FIBER MOLDING MATERIAL, MOLDING MATERIAL, AND CARBON FIBER-STRENGTHENING COMPOSITE MATERIAL
  申请人：Toray Industries, Inc.

  公开号：EP2789648A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-10-15

  Provided is a carbon fiber forming raw material having excellent interfacial adhesion between carbon fibers and a thermosetting resin and capable of giving a molded article having excellent mechanical characteristics. The carbon fiber forming raw material is a carbon fiber forming raw material (Z) as a prepreg including sizing agent-coated carbon fibers and a thermosetting resin or a carbon fiber forming raw material (Y) as a forming material that includes sizing agent-coated carbon fibers and has a woven fabric form or a braid form. The sizing agent includes components (A) and (B). The component (A) is an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups or two or more types of functional groups. The component (B) is one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a tertiary amine compound, a tertiary amine salt, a quaternary ammonium salt, a quaternary phosphonium salt, and a phosphine compound. The component (B) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 25 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the component (A).

  本发明提供了一种碳纤维成型原料，该原料在碳纤维和热固性树脂之间具有极佳的界面粘附性，并能使成型品具有极佳的机械特性。该碳纤维成型原料是一种碳纤维成型原料（Z），作为预浸料，包括上浆剂包覆的碳纤维和热固性树脂；或者是一种碳纤维成型原料（Y），作为成型材料，包括上浆剂包覆的碳纤维，并具有编织物或编织物的形态。上浆剂包括组分（A）和（B）。组分（A）是具有两个或两个以上环氧基团或两种或两种以上官能团的环氧化合物。组分（B）是一种或多种化合物，选自由叔胺化合物、叔胺盐、季铵盐、季鏻盐和膦化合物组成的组。相对于 100 重量份的组分（A），组分（B）的含量为 0.1 至 25 重量份。
• PRODUCTION METHOD FOR CATALYST COMPONENT FOR OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR CATALYST FOR OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION, AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR OLEFIN POLYMER
  申请人：Japan Polypropylene Corporation

  公开号：EP3950734A1

  公开（公告）日：2022-02-09

  The present invention relates to a method for producing a catalyst component for olefin polymerization, the method including step (3): granulating, by a spray drying, an aqueous slurry of an ion-exchangeable second layered silicate (B) that satisfies that an average particle diameter is 0.03 µm to 0.4 µm, and a Rosin-Rammler distribution constant n determined from a particle size distribution is 1.5 or more; and step (4): bringing the obtained first layered silicate granulated particles (C) into contact with acid to obtain chemically treated ion-exchangeable second layered silicate granulated particles (D).

  本发明涉及一种生产烯烃聚合催化剂组分的方法，该方法包括步骤(3)：通过喷雾干燥将可离子交换的第二层硅酸盐(B)的水性浆料造粒，该第二层硅酸盐(B)的平均颗粒直径为0.03微米至0.4 µm，且根据粒度分布确定的罗辛-拉姆勒分布常数 n 为 1.5 或以上；以及步骤（4）：将获得的第一层硅酸盐颗粒（C）与酸接触，以获得经化学处理的可离子交换的第二层硅酸盐颗粒（D）。