Ketene-S,S-acetals as 1,3-dipolarophiles towards azides. A new synthetic entry into cyclic amino acids
摘要:
Intramolecular azide cycloaddition reactions of ketene-S,S-acetals proceed to give a reactive imine as the initially-formed intermediate and this mechanism is supported by thermolysis of (18) which gave the stable imine (22). N-Acylation of this intermediate leads to cyclic variants of 2-amino ketene-S,S-acetals (20, 24, 27), which can be viewed as masked alpha-amino acids, and reduction leads to the corresponding dithiane (21, 25, 29a). Both systems have been converted to cyclic alpha-amino acids and the scope, in terms of the ring sizes available, and the limitations of this intramolecular cycloaddition process are discussed.
Ketene-S,S-acetals as 1,3-dipolarophiles towards azides. A new synthetic entry into cyclic amino acids
摘要:
Intramolecular azide cycloaddition reactions of ketene-S,S-acetals proceed to give a reactive imine as the initially-formed intermediate and this mechanism is supported by thermolysis of (18) which gave the stable imine (22). N-Acylation of this intermediate leads to cyclic variants of 2-amino ketene-S,S-acetals (20, 24, 27), which can be viewed as masked alpha-amino acids, and reduction leads to the corresponding dithiane (21, 25, 29a). Both systems have been converted to cyclic alpha-amino acids and the scope, in terms of the ring sizes available, and the limitations of this intramolecular cycloaddition process are discussed.
Ketene-S,S-acetals as 1,3-dipolarophiles towards azides. A new synthetic entry into cyclic amino acids
作者:William O. Moss、Emma Wakefield、Mary F. Mahon、Kieran C. Molloy、Robert H. Bradbury、Neil J. Hales、Timothy Gallagher
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)90368-0
日期:1992.9
Intramolecular azide cycloaddition reactions of ketene-S,S-acetals proceed to give a reactive imine as the initially-formed intermediate and this mechanism is supported by thermolysis of (18) which gave the stable imine (22). N-Acylation of this intermediate leads to cyclic variants of 2-amino ketene-S,S-acetals (20, 24, 27), which can be viewed as masked alpha-amino acids, and reduction leads to the corresponding dithiane (21, 25, 29a). Both systems have been converted to cyclic alpha-amino acids and the scope, in terms of the ring sizes available, and the limitations of this intramolecular cycloaddition process are discussed.