Transesterification process for preparation of cycloaliphatic epoxides
申请人:UNION CARBIDE CHEMICALS AND PLASTICS COMPANY, INC.
公开号:EP0479166A1
公开(公告)日:1992-04-08
Transesterification and a particular class of catalysts, namely, one or more salts of one or more weak acids, and mixtures thereof, are used to transesterify epoxide esters and active hydrogen-containing compounds to produce a wide variety of cycloaliphatic epoxide products.
POLYURETHANE GEL MATERIAL, POLYURETHANE GEL, PSEUDO-BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL, AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR POLYURETHANE GEL
申请人:Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
公开号:EP3778689A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-17
A polyurethane gel material includes an aliphatic polyisocyanate (A) having an average functionality of 2.3 or more and 3.2 or less, a polyol (B) having an average functionality of 2.0 or more and 2.3 or less, and a plasticizer (C) having an ester group. The aliphatic polyisocyanate (A) contains an isocyanurate derivative of an aliphatic diisocyanate and/or an alcoholic modified isocyanurate derivative of an aliphatic diisocyanate. The polyol (B) contains a polyoxypropylene polyol and/or a polytetramethylene ether glycol. The polyol (B) has an average hydroxyl value of 73 mgKOH/g or more and 200 mgKOH/g or less. A ratio of the plasticizer (C) per 100 parts by mass of the polyol component (B) is 100 parts by mass or more and 500 parts by mass or less.
Aromatic polyamide films for solvent resistant flexible substrates
申请人:Akron Polymer Systems, Inc.
公开号:US10759940B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-01
Films with optical transmittance of >80% between 400 and 750 nm and with coefficient of thermal expansion less than 20 ppm/° C. are prepared from aromatic polyamides that are soluble in polar organic solvents yet have glass transition temperatures >300° C. The films are cross-linked in the solid state by heating at elevated temperatures for short periods of time in the presence of multifunctional epoxides. Surprisingly, the optical and thermal properties of the films do not change significantly during the curing process. The temperature required for the crosslinking process to take place can be reduced by the presence of a few free, pendant carboxyl groups along the polyamide backbones. The films are useful as flexible substrates for electronic displays and photovoltaic devices.
Thermally stable, low birefringent copolyimide films
申请人:Sun Limin
公开号:US11084906B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-10
A class of solvent resistant, flexible copolyimide substrates having high optical transparency (>80% from 400 to 750 nm) that is retained after brief exposure to 300° C., near-zero birefringence (<0.001) and a maximum CTE of approximately 60 ppm/° C. is disclosed. The copolyimides are prepared from alicyclic dianhydrides, aromatic cardo diamines, and aromatic diamines containing free carboxyl groups. The substrates are manufactured from solutions of the copolyimides containing multifunctional epoxides in the form of single layer films, multilayer laminates and glass fiber reinforced composite films. The substrates can be used in the construction of flexible optical displays, and other microelectronic and photovoltaic devices that require their unique combination of properties.