Double axially chiral bisphosphorylimides as novel Brønsted acids in asymmetric three-component Mannich reaction
摘要:
A double axially chiral bisphosphorylimide has been demonstrated to be an efficient and highly sterically hindered Bronsted acid in asymmetric three-component Mannich reactions. Optically active syn-beta-amino ketones were obtained in high yields (up to 99%) with excellent diastereoselectivity (99:1) and enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee). A gram-scale reaction was also performed to prove the synthetic application value of this reaction. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
IsosteviolProline Conjugates as Highly Efficient Amphiphilic Organocatalysts for Asymmetric Three-Component Mannich Reactions in the Presence of Water
作者:Ya-Jie An、Chuan-Chuan Wang、Zi-Ping Liu、Jing-Chao Tao
DOI:10.1002/hlca.201100265
日期:2012.1
work, six isosteviolamino acid conjugates were designed and synthesized through simple condensation on a large scale without protecting group (Scheme). These amphiphilicorganocatalysts mediated asymmetric three‐component Mannichreactions of cyclohexanone and anilines with aromatic aldehydes in the presence of H2O. Meanwhile, the isosteviolprolineconjugate 3b has been established as a highly efficient
Direct asymmetric three-componentMannichreaction involving simple ketones (such as cyclohexanone, acetone, and acetophenone) as donors and catalyzing by silver tartaric acid-derived phosphate was realized to afford a series of optically active β-amino-ketone derivatives in high yields (up to 96%) and good-to-high enantioselectivities (up to 97%) with moderate-to-good diastereoselectivities. This
Enzyme-catalyzed asymmetric Mannich reaction using acylase from Aspergillus melleus
作者:Zhi Guan、Jian Song、Yang Xue、Da-Cheng Yang、Yan-Hong He
DOI:10.1016/j.molcatb.2014.11.007
日期:2015.1
Acylase I from Aspergillus melleus (AMA) displayed catalytic promiscuity towards one-pot asymmetric Mannich reaction in acetonitrile for the first time. AMA showed favourable catalytic activity with good adaptability to different substrates. The activity and stereoselectivity of the enzyme could be improved by adjusting solvent, pH, water content, temperature, molar ratio of substrates and enzyme loading. The enantioselectivities up to 89% ee, diastereoselectivities up to 90:10 dr (syn/anti) and yields up to 82% were achieved. This work offered a novel case of enzyme catalytic promiscuity and a potential synthetic method for organic chemistry. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Double axially chiral bisphosphorylimides as novel Brønsted acids in asymmetric three-component Mannich reaction
A double axially chiral bisphosphorylimide has been demonstrated to be an efficient and highly sterically hindered Bronsted acid in asymmetric three-component Mannich reactions. Optically active syn-beta-amino ketones were obtained in high yields (up to 99%) with excellent diastereoselectivity (99:1) and enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee). A gram-scale reaction was also performed to prove the synthetic application value of this reaction. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.