衍生自取代的芳硫基脲的新型杂环:3,1-苯并噻嗪-4-酮,噻吩并[3,2- d ] [1,3]噻嗪-4-酮和1,2,4-噻二唑[2,3-]的合成a ] [3,1]苯并噻嗪-5-酮
摘要:
已经制备了一系列杂环芳基硫脲并作为闭环反应的起始原料进行了研究。据报道(通过环缩合反应)形成了几个新的3,1-苯并噻嗪-4-酮和噻吩并[3,2- d ] [1,3]噻嗪-4-酮。进行氧化环化反应生成苯并噻唑-4-羧酸甲酯(通过形成SC键)以及1,2,4-噻二唑-[2,3- a ] [3,1]苯并噻嗪-5-酮(通过形成S N键)。
Dual Targeting of Adenosine A2A Receptors and Monoamine Oxidase B by 4H-3,1-Benzothiazin-4-ones
摘要:
Blockade of A(2A) adenosine receptors (A(2A)ARs) and inhibition of monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) in the brain are considered attractive strategies for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD). In the present study, benzothiazinones, e.g., 2-(3-chlorophenoxy)-N-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzothiazin-2-yl)acetamide (13), were identified as a novel class of potent MAO-B inhibitors (IC50 human MAO-B: 1.63 nM). Benzothiazinones with large substituents in the 2-position, e.g., methoxycinnamoylamino, phenylbutyrylamino, or chlorobenzylpiperazinylbenzamido residues (14, 17, 27, and 28), showed high affinity and selectivity for A(2A)ARs (K-i human A(2A)AR: 39.5-69.5 nM). By optimizing benzothiazinones for both targets, the first potent, dual-acting A(2A)AR/MAO-B inhibitors with a nonxanthine structure were developed. The best derivative was N-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzothiazin-2-yl)-4-phenylbutanamide (17, K-i human A(2A), 39.5 nM; IC50 human MAO-B, 34.9 nM; selective versus other AR subtypes and MAO-A), which inhibited A(2A)AR-induced cAMP accumulation and showed competitive, reversible MAO-B inhibition. The new compounds may be useful tools for validating the A(2A)AR/MAO-B dual target approach in PD.
Mehrcyclische Azine mit Heteroatomen in 1- und 3-Stellung, 25. Mitt.: 2-Amino-4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzothiazine: Darstellung,Dimroth-Umlagerung zu 4-Oxo-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrochinazolinen und MS/MS-Fragmentierung
2‐Amino‐4‐oxo‐4H‐3,1‐benzothiazinen 4a–c. Entgegen Literaturangaben geben 1 oder 2 unter anderen Reaktionsbedingungen durch Cyclokondensation die 2‐Benzoylamino‐4‐oxo‐4H‐3,1‐benzothiazine 6a–c. Dimroth‐Umlagerung von 4 führt zu den 2‐Thioxochinazolinen 5. Die ms Fragmentierungvon 4, 5 und 6 wird diskutiert.
Dual Targeting of Adenosine A<sub>2A</sub> Receptors and Monoamine Oxidase B by 4<i>H</i>-3,1-Benzothiazin-4-ones
作者:Anne Stößel、Miriam Schlenk、Sonja Hinz、Petra Küppers、Jag Heer、Michael Gütschow、Christa E. Müller
DOI:10.1021/jm400336x
日期:2013.6.13
Blockade of A(2A) adenosine receptors (A(2A)ARs) and inhibition of monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) in the brain are considered attractive strategies for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD). In the present study, benzothiazinones, e.g., 2-(3-chlorophenoxy)-N-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzothiazin-2-yl)acetamide (13), were identified as a novel class of potent MAO-B inhibitors (IC50 human MAO-B: 1.63 nM). Benzothiazinones with large substituents in the 2-position, e.g., methoxycinnamoylamino, phenylbutyrylamino, or chlorobenzylpiperazinylbenzamido residues (14, 17, 27, and 28), showed high affinity and selectivity for A(2A)ARs (K-i human A(2A)AR: 39.5-69.5 nM). By optimizing benzothiazinones for both targets, the first potent, dual-acting A(2A)AR/MAO-B inhibitors with a nonxanthine structure were developed. The best derivative was N-(4-oxo-4H-3,1-benzothiazin-2-yl)-4-phenylbutanamide (17, K-i human A(2A), 39.5 nM; IC50 human MAO-B, 34.9 nM; selective versus other AR subtypes and MAO-A), which inhibited A(2A)AR-induced cAMP accumulation and showed competitive, reversible MAO-B inhibition. The new compounds may be useful tools for validating the A(2A)AR/MAO-B dual target approach in PD.
Novel heterocycles derived from substituted aroylthioureas: Synthesis of 3, l-benzothiazin-4-ones, thieno[3,2-<i>d</i>][1,3]thiazin-4-ones and 1,2,4-thiadiazolo[2,3-<i>a</i>][3,1]benzothiazin-5-ones
作者:M. Gütschow
DOI:10.1002/jhet.5570330225
日期:1996.3
A series of heterocyclic aroylthioureas has been prepared and investigated as starting materials for ring closure reactions. The formation of several new 3,1-benzothiazin-4-ones and thieno[3,2-d][1,3]thiazin-4-ones (via cyclocondensation reactions) is reported. Oxidative cyclizations were carried out to produce methyl benzothiazole-4-carboxylates (via formation of an S-C bond) as well as 1,2,4-thiadiazolo-[2
已经制备了一系列杂环芳基硫脲并作为闭环反应的起始原料进行了研究。据报道(通过环缩合反应)形成了几个新的3,1-苯并噻嗪-4-酮和噻吩并[3,2- d ] [1,3]噻嗪-4-酮。进行氧化环化反应生成苯并噻唑-4-羧酸甲酯(通过形成SC键)以及1,2,4-噻二唑-[2,3- a ] [3,1]苯并噻嗪-5-酮(通过形成S N键)。