苄基-二甲基-十八烷基铵氯化物 | 37612-69-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 苄基-二甲基-十八烷基铵氯化物
• 英文名称: Octadecyl-dimethyl-benzyl-ammonium
• 英文别名: Dimethyloctadecylbenzylammonium；benzyl-dimethyl-octadecylazanium
• CAS: 37612-69-4
• 化学式: C₂₇H₅₀N
• 分子量: 388.701
• InChiKey: FWLORMQUOWCQPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  10.6
• 重原子数：
  28
• 可旋转键数：
  19
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.78
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2923900090

文献信息

• PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A CARBODIIMIDE
  申请人：Suzuki Kenji

  公开号：US20130085274A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-04-04

  A process for the production of a carbodiimide, comprising the steps of: (1) reacting an amine represented by the following formula (A) with carbon disulfide in the presence of a catalyst at a reaction temperature of 50 to 150° C. to obtain a thiourea represented by the following formula (B): (In the above formula (A), R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.) (In the above formula (B), R is as defined in the above formula (A).; (2) desulfurizing the obtained thiourea with a hypochlorite in the presence of a basic compound to obtain a carbodiimide represented by the following formula (C): (In the above formula (C), R is as defined in the above formula (A).); and (3) purifying the obtained carbodiimide.

  生产碳二亚胺的方法，包括以下步骤： (1) 在反应温度为50至150°C的条件下，在催化剂存在下，将由以下式表示的胺（A）与二硫化碳反应，以获得由以下式表示的硫脲（B）： （在上述式中，R是氢原子或具有1至6个碳原子的烷基基团。） （在上述式（B）中，R如上述式（A）中所定义。） (2) 在碱性化合物存在下，用次氯酸盐脱硫获得的硫脲，以获得由以下式表示的碳二亚胺（C）： （在上述式（C）中，R如上述式（A）中所定义。）；以及 (3) 纯化获得的碳二亚胺。
• Composition for separating mixtures
  申请人：Procter Ian

  公开号：US20070249502A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-10-25

  Therefore, there is provided herein in one specific embodiment a composition comprising: a) at least one silicone surfactant, and where silicone of silicone surfactant (a) has the general structure of: M a 1 M b 2 D c 1 D d 2 T e 1 T f 2 Q g ; and, 2≦( a+b+c+d+e+f+g )≦100; and, b) a mixture comprising an aqueous phase, a solid filler phase and optionally an oil phase that is substantially insoluble in said aqueous phase.

  因此，在一个具体实施例中提供了一种组合物，包括：a) 至少一种硅表面活性剂，其中硅表面活性剂(a)的硅具有以下一般结构：Ma1Mb2Dc1Dd2Te1Tf2Qg；以及，2≦(a+b+c+d+e+f+g)≦100；和，b) 一种混合物，包括水相、固体填料相和可选地在所述水相中基本不溶的油相。
• Multi-functional ionic liquid compositions for overcoming polymorphism and imparting improved properties for active pharmaceutical, biological, nutritional, and energetic ingredients
  申请人：Rogers D. Robin

  公开号：US20070093462A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-04-26

  Disclosed are ionic liquids and methods of preparing ionic liquid compositions of active pharmaceutical, biological, nutritional, and energetic ingredients. Also disclosed are methods of using the compositions described herein to overcome polymorphism, overcome solubility and delivery problems, to control release rates, add functionality, enhance efficacy (synergy), and improve ease of use and manufacture.

  揭示了离子液体及制备活性药物、生物、营养和能量成分的离子液体组合物的方法。还揭示了利用本文描述的组合物的方法，以克服多型性、克服溶解度和输送问题、控制释放速率、增加功能性、增强功效（协同作用）以及改善易用性和制造工艺。
• NOVEL SILICONE COMPOUND AND COSMETIC CONTAINING THEREOF
  申请人：SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

  公开号：US20170137574A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-05-18

  The present invention provides a silicone compound shown by the formula (1) and having a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 500 to 200,000, R 1 a R 2 b R 3 c R 4 d SiO (4-a-b-c-d)/2 (1), wherein R 1 represents the same or different organic group, R 2 represents a polyoxyalkylene group shown by —C m H 2m —O—(C 2 H 4 O) g (C 3 H 6 O) h R 6 , R 3 represents a branched type monovalent organosiloxane group shown by the following general formula (4), M o M R p D q D R r T s T R t Q u (4), and R 4 represents a monovalent organosiloxane group shown by the following general formula (5) or the general formula (6), MM R D v-1 (5), M w D v-1 D R v-2 T R v-3 (6). This provides a silicone compound which has excellent emulsification ability and emulsion stability to silicone oil, and can secure high temporal stability.

  本发明提供了一种硅化合物，其化学式为（1），其重均分子量在500至200,000范围内，R1aR2bR3cR4dSiO(4-a-b-c-d)/2(1)，其中R1代表相同或不同的有机基团，R2代表由—CmH2m—O—(C2H4O)g(C3H6O)hR6表示的聚氧烷基团，R3代表由以下一般式（4）表示的分支型一价有机硅氧烷基团，MoMRpDqDRrTsTRtQu(4)，R4代表由以下一般式（5）或一般式（6）表示的一价有机硅氧烷基团，MMRDv-1(5)，MwDv-1DRv-2TRv-3(6)。这提供了一种硅化合物，具有优异的乳化能力和对硅油的乳液稳定性，并且可以确保高时间稳定性。
• EPOXY-OXETANE COMPOUND, METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING SAME, AND USE OF SAID COMPOUND
  申请人：SHIKOKU CHEMICALS CORPORATION

  公开号：US20200270236A1

  公开（公告）日：2020-08-27

  The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a novel curable compound which can be expected to be used as a raw material for photocurable resins and thermosetting resins; a method for synthesizing said compound; a resin composition containing said compound; and a cured product thereof. This compound is an epoxy-oxetane compound represented by a formula, and this compound has a structure in which two epoxycyclohexyl groups (groups in which an oxirane ring and a cyclohexane ring are condensed) are bonded to an oxetane ring via a connector having one ether bond. In formula (I′), R 1 to R 3 may be the same as, or different from, each other, and each denote a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n is 1 or 2.

  本发明的目的是提供一种新型可固化化合物，可望用作光固化树脂和热固化树脂的原料；一种合成该化合物的方法；含有该化合物的树脂组合物；以及其固化产物。该化合物是一种由公式表示的环氧-氧杂环己烷化合物，该化合物具有两个环氧环己基团（氧环烷环与环己烷环结合）通过一个具有一个醚键的连接器连接到一个氧杂环己烷环的结构。在公式（I′）中，R1至R3可能相同，也可能不同，每个代表一个氢原子或一个甲基基团。n为1或2。