Property based optimization of δ-lactam HDAC inhibitors for metabolic stability
摘要:
The novel delta-lactam based HDAC inhibitor, KBH-A118 (3) shows a good HDAC enzyme and cancer cell growth inhibitory activities but has undesirable pharmacokinetics profiles because of instability in mouse liver microsome. To improve metabolic stability, various analogues were prepared with substituents on aromatic ring of cap group and various chain lengths between the cap group and delta-lactam core. The newly prepared analogues showed moderate to potent in vitro activities. Among them six compounds (8a, 8e, 8j, 8n, 8t, and 8v) were evaluated on mouse liver microsome assay and it turned out that the microsomal stabilities were dependent on lipophilicity and the number of the rotatable bonds. Finally, the animal pharmacokinetic profiles of 8e displayed improving oral exposure and oral bioavailability. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Lactam-Based HDAC Inhibitors for Anticancer Chemotherapy: Restoration of RUNX3 by Posttranslational Modification and Epigenetic Control
作者:Misun Cho、Eunhyun Choi、Jae Hyun Kim、Hwan Kim、Hwan Mook Kim、Jang Ik Lee、Ki-Chul Hwang、Hyun-Jung Kim、Gyoonhee Han
DOI:10.1002/cmdc.201300393
日期:2014.3
transcription factor 3 (RUNX3) are regulated by histone deacetylase (HDAC). HDAC inhibition alters epigenetic and posttranslational stability of RUNX3, leading to tumor suppression. However, HDACinhibitors can nonselectively alter global gene expression through chromatin remodeling. Thus, lactam‐based HDACinhibitors were screened to identify potent protein stabilizers that maintain RUNX3 stability by acetylation
Property based optimization of δ-lactam HDAC inhibitors for metabolic stability
作者:Hong Chul Yoon、Eunhyun Choi、Jung Eun Park、Misun Cho、Jeong Jea Seo、Soo Jin Oh、Jong Soon Kang、Hwan Mook Kim、Song-Kyu Park、Kiho Lee、Gyoonhee Han
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.08.117
日期:2010.11
The novel delta-lactam based HDAC inhibitor, KBH-A118 (3) shows a good HDAC enzyme and cancer cell growth inhibitory activities but has undesirable pharmacokinetics profiles because of instability in mouse liver microsome. To improve metabolic stability, various analogues were prepared with substituents on aromatic ring of cap group and various chain lengths between the cap group and delta-lactam core. The newly prepared analogues showed moderate to potent in vitro activities. Among them six compounds (8a, 8e, 8j, 8n, 8t, and 8v) were evaluated on mouse liver microsome assay and it turned out that the microsomal stabilities were dependent on lipophilicity and the number of the rotatable bonds. Finally, the animal pharmacokinetic profiles of 8e displayed improving oral exposure and oral bioavailability. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.