The identification and optimization of a N-hydroxy urea series of flap endonuclease 1 inhibitors
摘要:
Flap endonuclease-1 (FEN1) is a key enzyme involved in base excision repair (BER), a primary pathway utilized by mammalian cells to repair DNA damage. Sensitization to DNA damaging agents is a potential method for the improvement of the therapeutic window of traditional chemotherapeutics. In this paper, we describe the identification and SAR of a series of low nanomolar FEN1 inhibitors. Over 1000-fold specificity was achieved against a related endonuclease, xeroderma pigmentosum G (XPG). Two compounds from this series significantly potentiate the action of methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) and temozolamide in a bladder cancer cell line (T24). To our knowledge, these are the most potent endonuclease inhibitors reported to date. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The identification and optimization of a N-hydroxy urea series of flap endonuclease 1 inhibitors
摘要:
Flap endonuclease-1 (FEN1) is a key enzyme involved in base excision repair (BER), a primary pathway utilized by mammalian cells to repair DNA damage. Sensitization to DNA damaging agents is a potential method for the improvement of the therapeutic window of traditional chemotherapeutics. In this paper, we describe the identification and SAR of a series of low nanomolar FEN1 inhibitors. Over 1000-fold specificity was achieved against a related endonuclease, xeroderma pigmentosum G (XPG). Two compounds from this series significantly potentiate the action of methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) and temozolamide in a bladder cancer cell line (T24). To our knowledge, these are the most potent endonuclease inhibitors reported to date. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
An efficient method for the preparation of newethyl 3-amino-4-arylfuran-2-carboxylates is described. The synthesis proceeds via the corresponding hydroxyacrylonitrile sodium salt and an intermediate malonate vinyl ether.The last step of ring closure afforded the ethyl 3-amino-4-arylfuran-2-carboxylates in 15% to 40% yields.
Synthesis of new dipyrrolo- and furopyrrolopyrazinones related to tripentones and their biological evaluation as potential kinases (CDKs1–5, GSK-3) inhibitors
We herein describe the synthesis of novel dipyrrolo- and furopyrrolopyrazinones related to highly cytotoxic tripentones and to their oximes. The synthetic pathway involved in particular a Curtius rearrangement and a subsequent cyclisation into the title pyrazinones. The biological evaluation towards various cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs1-5, GSK-3) highlighted a weak inhibitory activity for the oximes whose SAR was studied by a molecular modeling study. (c) 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
THIADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES
申请人:GRIFFIOEN Gerard
公开号:US20090054410A1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-26
This invention provides specifically substituted 1,2,4-thiadiazole derivatives for use in the treatment of an α-synucleopathy such as Parkinson's disease, diffuse Lewy body disease, traumatic brain injury, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Niemann-Pick disease, Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome, Down syndrome, neuroaxonal dystrophy, multiple system atrophy and Alzheimer's disease. This invention also provides various methods for producing such substituted 1,2,4-thiadiazole derivatives.