Discovery of Dipyridamole Analogues with Enhanced Metabolic Stability for the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
作者:Meng-Xing Huang、Yan-Quan Chen、Run-Duo Liu、Yue Huang、Chen Zhang
DOI:10.3390/molecules27113452
日期:——
Dipyridamole, apart from its well-known antiplatelet and phosphodiesterase inhibitory activities, is a promising old drug for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis. However, dipyridamole shows poor pharmacokinetic properties with a half-life (T1/2) of 7 min in rat liver microsomes (RLM). To improve the metabolic stability of dipyridamole, a series of pyrimidopyrimidine derivatives have been designed with
双嘧达莫除了具有众所周知的抗血小板和磷酸二酯酶抑制活性外,还是一种很有前途的治疗肺纤维化的老药。然而,双嘧达莫在大鼠肝微粒体 (RLM) 中显示出较差的药代动力学特性,半衰期 (T 1/2 ) 为 7 分钟。为了提高双嘧达莫的代谢稳定性,在分子对接的帮助下设计了一系列嘧啶并嘧啶衍生物。在所有 24 种合成化合物中,化合物( S )-4h在 RLM 中表现出出色的代谢稳定性(T 1/2 = 67 min),IC 50对 PDE5 的 332 nM。此外,在分子对接的帮助下解释了一些有趣的构效关系(SAR)。