Photochemical Isomerizations of 5-Alkylidene-4,5-dihydro-3H-1,2,4(λ3)-diazaphospholes (4-Phosphapyrazolines): (5→4) Ring Contraction Generates Azomethineimine Dipoles
摘要:
UV irradiation of the title compounds 1a-d results not in extrusion of molecular nitrogen, but in a skeletal rearrangement generating amino(imidoyl)phosphanes 2a-c from 1a-c and 2-hydrazinobenzo[b]phosphole 4 from 1d. The first step in these isomerizations is an unprecedented (5-->4) ring contraction of 1 to form the semicyclic azomethineimine dipoles 10 incorporating a 1,2,3-diazaphosphetidine ring. Dipoles 10a-c, but not 10d, can be observed by NMR spectroscopy after brief irradiation of the precursors. Furthermore, they could be trapped by [3+2] cycloaddition reaction with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate to give the bicyclic 1,2,3-diazaphosphetidines 12a-c, and, in the case of 10a and 10c, also the dihydrophospholes 13a,c resulting from a second [3+2] cycloaddition.
Synthesis of alkylidenephosphiranes by extrusion of nitrogen from 3-alkylidene-4,5-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-diazaphospholes
作者:Berthold Manz、Gerhard Maas
DOI:10.1039/c39950000025
日期:——
The 3-alkylidene-4,5-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-diazaphospholes 4, obtained from diphenylmethylene(mesityl) phosphine 3 and silyl diazo ketones 1, undergo thermalextrusion of nitrogen to form alkenyl phosphines 7 and alkylidenephosphiranes 8; the structures of these products have been established by single crystal X-ray structure analyses.
由二苯基亚甲基(甲磺酰基)膦3和甲硅烷基重氮酮1获得的3-亚烷基-4,5-二氢-3 H -1,2,4-二氮杂磷4经受氮的热挤出以形成烯基膦7和亚烷基膦基8 ; 这些产品的结构已通过单晶X射线结构分析确定。